Gas6 (Growth Arrest Specific 6) is a multimodular protein that is upregulated by a wide variety of cell types in response to growth arrest (1). Gas6 and the structurally related Protein S are vitamin K-dependent and have an extensively gamma -carboxylated N-terminal Gla domain, four EGF‑like repeats, and a C-terminal region with homology to steroid hormone binding globulin (SHBG) (2). Human Gas6 is a 75 kDa protein that shares 77-79% aa sequence identity with mouse and rat Gas6, and 43% aa identity with human protein S (over the region expressed). Alternate splicing generates isoforms that lack the Gla domain and/or the spacer between the EGF‑like and SHBG regions. Gas6 binds and induces signaling through the receptor tyrosine kinases Axl, Dtk, and Mer (3-5). Human Gas6 interacts with both mouse and rat orthologs of these receptors (1). The full length isoform may be cleaved, resulting in release of the free SHBG region which can independently activate Axl (6). Shed soluble forms of Axl and Mer bind Gas6 and function as decoy receptors (7, 8). Gas6 induces a variety of responses, including prevention of apoptosis (9), cell proliferation (10), platelet-mediated thrombosis (11), retinal epithelial cell phagocytosis of outer rod segments (12), inhibition of VEGF-induced endothelial cell chemotaxis (13), and the differentiation and expansion of NK cell precursors (14). The affinity of Gas6 for phosphatidylserine likely contributes to its role in promoting the phagocytosis of apoptotic cells (15). Several of these effects have been shown to require gamma -carboxylation of the Gla domain (12, 16).
Key Product Details
Species Reactivity
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Applications
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Label
Antibody Source
Product Specifications
Immunogen
Asp118-Ala678
Accession # NP_000811
Specificity
Clonality
Host
Isotype
Endotoxin Level
Applications for Human Gas6 Antibody
Blockade of Receptor-ligand Interaction
In a functional ELISA, 1-5 µg/mL of this antibody will block 50% of the binding of 10 ng/mL of biotinylated Recombinant Human Gas6, lacking the Gla domain, to immobilized Recombinant Human Axl Fc Chimera (Catalog # 154-AL) coated at 2 µg/mL (100 µL/well). At 100 μg/mL, this antibody will block >90% of the binding.
Western Blot
Sample: Recombinant Human Gas6 (Catalog # 885-GS)
Reviewed Applications
Read 2 reviews rated 5 using AB885 in the following applications:
Formulation, Preparation, and Storage
Purification
Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 1 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
Formulation
Shipping
Stability & Storage
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Calculators
Background: Gas6
References
- Hafizi, S. and B. Dahlback (2006) FEBS J. 273:5231.
- Manfioletti, G. et al. (1993) Mol. Cell Biol. 13:4976.
- Stitt, T.N. et al. (1995) Cell 80:661.
- Ohashi, K. et al. (1995) J. Biol. Chem. 270:22681.
- Nagata, K. et al. (1996) J. Biol. Chem. 271:30022.
- Goruppi, S. et al. (1997) FEBS Lett. 415:59.
- Sather, S. et al. (2007) Blood 109:1026.
- Budagian, V. et al. (2005) Mol. Cell. Biol. 25:9324.
- Shankar, S.L. et al. (2006) J. Neurosci. 26:5638.
- Yanagita, M. et al. (2002) J. Clin. Invest. 110:239.
- Gould, W.R. et al. (2005) J. Thromb. Haemost. 3:733.
- Hall, M.O. et al. (2002) Exp. Eye Res. 75:391.
- Gallicchio, M. et al. (2005) Blood 105:1970.
- Caraux, A. et al. (2006) Nat. Immunol. 7:747.
- Wu, Y. et al. (2005) J. Cell Sci. 118:539.
- Hasanbasic, I. et al. (2005) J. Thromb. Haemost. 3:2790.
Long Name
Alternate Names
Gene Symbol
UniProt
Additional Gas6 Products
Product Documents for Human Gas6 Antibody
Certificate of Analysis
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Note: Certificate of Analysis not available for kit components.
Product Specific Notices for Human Gas6 Antibody
For research use only
Related Research Areas
Citations for Human Gas6 Antibody
Customer Reviews for Human Gas6 Antibody (2)
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Application: Western BlotSample Tested: Cell Culture MediaSpecies: HumanVerified Customer | Posted 06/17/2017
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Application: Flow CytometrySample Tested: Mesenchymal stem cellsSpecies: HumanVerified Customer | Posted 01/10/2017
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Protocols
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