Human/Mouse CXCL12/SDF-1 Antibody Summary
Lys22-Lys89
Accession # Q6ICW0
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Applications
Measured by its ability to neutralize CXCL12/SDF‑1 alpha -induced chemotaxis in the BaF3 mouse pro‑B cell line transfected with human CXCR4. At 111 μg/mL, this antibody will neutralize > 50% of the chemotactic effect due to 2 ng/mL Recombinant Human/Feline/Rhesus Macaque CXCL12/SDF‑1 alpha.
Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.
Scientific Data

Chemotaxis Induced by CXCL12/SDF‑1 alpha and Neutral-ization by Human/Mouse CXCL12/SDF‑1 Antibody. Recombinant Human/Feline/ Rhesus Macaque CXCL12/ SDF-1a (Catalog # 350-NS) chemoattracts the BaF3 mouse pro-B cell line transfected with human CXCR4 in a dose-dependent manner (orange line). Chemotaxis elicited by Recombinant Human/Feline/ Rhesus Macaque CXCL12/ SDF-1a (2 ng/mL) is neutralized (green line) by increasing concentrations of Mouse Anti-Human/Mouse CXCL12/SDF-1 Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB310). At 111 µg/mL, this antibody will neutralize > 50% of the chemotactic effect.
Reconstitution Calculator
Preparation and Storage
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Background: CXCL12/SDF-1
CXCL12, also known as SDF-1 (stromal cell-derived factor 1) and PBSF (Pre-B cell growth stimulatory factor), is a member of the CXC chemokine superfamily. Two alternatively spliced mRNAs encode CXCL12 alpha (89 aa residues) and CXCL12 beta (93 aa residues) that differ by the addition of 4 amino acids at the carboxy-terminus. Human and mouse CXCL12 are highly conserved. Mature human and mouse CXCL12 differ only by 1 amino acid.
Product Datasheets
Citations for Human/Mouse CXCL12/SDF-1 Antibody
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
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Citations: Showing 1 - 10
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Tumor-infiltrated activated B cells suppress liver metastasis of colorectal cancers
Authors: Y Xu, Z Wei, M Feng, D Zhu, S Mei, Z Wu, Q Feng, W Chang, M Ji, C Liu, Y Zhu, L Shen, F Yang, Y Chen, Y Feng, J Xu, D Zhu
Cell Reports, 2022;40(9):111295.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: In Vivo
Applications: In Vivo -
Engagement of the CXCL12-CXCR4 Axis in the Interaction of Endothelial Progenitor Cell and Smooth Muscle Cell to Promote Phenotype Control and Guard Vascular Homeostasis
Authors: SF Mause, E Ritzel, A Deck, F Vogt, EA Liehn
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2022;23(2):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Neutralization -
Plasma cell dynamics in the bone marrow niche
Authors: Z Benet, Z Jing, DR Fooksman
Cell Reports, 2021;34(6):108733.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: In Vivo
Applications: Neutralization -
Combination of Fish Oil and Selenium Enhances Anticancer Efficacy and Targets Multiple Signaling Pathways in Anti-VEGF Agent Treated-TNBC Tumor-Bearing Mice
Authors: CH Guo, S Hsia, CH Chung, YC Lin, MY Shih, PC Chen, GW Hsu, CT Fan, CL Peng
Marine Drugs, 2021;19(4):.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Tissue Homogenates
Applications: Western Blot -
Involvement of CXCL12/CXCR4 in the motility of human first-trimester endometrial epithelial cells through an autocrine mechanism by activating PI3K/AKT signaling
Authors: J Zheng, D Qu, C Wang, L Ding, W Zhou
BMC Pregnancy Childbirth, 2020;20(1):87.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Neutralization -
Reciprocal signaling and direct physical interactions between fibroblasts and breast cancer cells in a 3D environment
Authors: DJ Wessels, N Pradhan, YN Park, MA Klepitsch, DF Lusche, KJ Daniels, KD Conway, ER Voss, SV Hegde, TP Conway, DR Soll
PLoS ONE, 2019;14(6):e0218854.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Neutralization -
Indian Hedgehog Suppresses a Stromal Cell-Driven Intestinal Immune Response
Authors: BF Westendorp, NVJA Büller, ON Karpus, WA van Dop, J Koster, R Versteeg, PJ Koelink, CY Snel, S Meisner, JJTH Roelofs, A Uhmann, E Ver Loren, J Heijmans, H Hahn, V Muncan, ME Wildenberg, GR van den Br
Cell Mol Gastroenterol Hepatol, 2018;5(1):67-82.e1.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Periarteriolar Glioblastoma Stem Cell Niches Express Bone Marrow Hematopoietic Stem Cell Niche Proteins
Authors: VVV Hira, JR Wormer, H Kakar, B Breznik, B van der Sw, R Hulsbos, W Tigchelaar, Z Tonar, M Khurshed, RJ Molenaar, CJF Van Noorde
J. Histochem. Cytochem., 2018;0(0):2215541774917.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Tissue
Applications: IHC -
Stromal Cell-Derived Factor 1 Mediates Immune Cell Attraction upon Urinary Tract Infection
Authors: B Isaacson, T Hadad, A Glasner, C Gur, Z Granot, G Bachrach, O Mandelboim
Cell Rep, 2017;20(1):40-47.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: In Vivo
Applications: Neutralization -
Intrafibrillar silicified collagen scaffold modulates monocyte to promote cell homing, angiogenesis and bone regeneration
Authors: Ji-Hua Chen
Biomaterials, 2017;113(0):203-216.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Neutralization -
CYP4A in tumor-associated macrophages promotes pre-metastatic niche formation and metastasis
Authors: XW Chen, TJ Yu, J Zhang, Y Li, HL Chen, GF Yang, W Yu, YZ Liu, XX Liu, CF Duan, HL Tang, M Qiu, CL Wang, H Zheng, J Yue, AM Guo, J Yang
Oncogene, 2017;0(0):.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
Applications: Functional Assay -
Physiologically activated mammary fibroblasts promote postpartum mammary cancer
Authors: Q Guo, J Minnier, J Burchard, K Chiotti, P Spellman, P Schedin
JCI Insight, 2017;2(6):e89206.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Neutralization -
Hepatic carcinoma-associated fibroblasts enhance immune suppression by facilitating the generation of myeloid-derived suppressor cells
Oncogene, 2016;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Neutralization -
Cathepsin K cleavage of SDF-1? inhibits its chemotactic activity towards glioblastoma stem-like cells
Authors: Vashendriya V V Hira
Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 2016;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Tissue
Applications: IHC -
Natural nitration of CXCL12 reduces its signaling capacity and chemotactic activity in vitro and abrogates intra-articular lymphocyte recruitment in vivo
Authors: R Janssens, A Mortier, D Boff, V Vanheule, M Gouwy, C Franck, O Larsen, MM Rosenkilde, J Van Damme, FA Amaral, MM Teixeira, S Struyf, P Proost
Oncotarget, 2016;7(38):62439-62459.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
Applications: ELISA Development (Capture) -
Peritoneal Dissemination Requires an Sp1-Dependent CXCR4/CXCL12 Signaling Axis and Extracellular Matrix-Directed Spheroid Formation.
Authors: Kasagi Y, Harada Y, Morodomi Y, Iwai T, Saito S, Yoshida K, Oki E, Saeki H, Ohgaki K, Sugiyama M, Onimaru M, Maehara Y, Yonemitsu Y
Cancer Res, 2016;76(2):347-57.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: In Vivo
Applications: Neutralization -
CXCR4+CD45- cells are niche forming for osteoclastogenesis via the SDF-1, CXCL7, and CX3CL1 signaling pathways in bone marrow
Authors: Yoh Goto
Stem Cells, 2016;0(0):.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Neutralization -
Lipopolysaccharide Promotes Choroidal Neovascularization by Up-Regulation of CXCR4 and CXCR7 Expression in Choroid Endothelial Cell.
Authors: Feng Y, Guo H, Yuan F, Shen M
PLoS ONE, 2015;10(8):e0136175.
Species: Rat
Sample Types: In Vivo
Applications: Neutralization -
An important role of the SDF-1/CXCR4 axis in chronic skin inflammation.
Authors: Zgraggen, Silvana, Huggenberger, Reto, Kerl, Katrin, Detmar, Michael
PLoS ONE, 2014;9(4):e93665.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: In Vivo
Applications: Neutralization -
IL-17-induced CXCL12 recruits B cells and induces follicle formation in BALT in the absence of differentiated FDCs.
Authors: Fleige H, Ravens S, Moschovakis G, Bolter J, Willenzon S, Sutter G, Haussler S, Kalinke U, Prinz I, Forster R
J Exp Med, 2014;211(4):643-51.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: In Vivo
Applications: Neutralization -
SDF1-a facilitates Lin-/Sca1+ cell homing following murine experimental cerebral ischemia.
Authors: Mocco J, Afzal A, Ansari S, Wolfe A, Caldwell K, Connolly E, Scott E
PLoS ONE, 2014;9(1):e85615.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: In Vivo
Applications: Neutralization -
CXCR4 and a cell-extrinsic mechanism control immature B lymphocyte egress from bone marrow.
Authors: Beck T, Gomes A, Cyster J, Pereira J
J Exp Med, 2014;211(13):2567-81.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: In Vivo
Applications: Neutralization -
Vitamin D promotes vascular regeneration.
Authors: Wong M, Leisegang M, Kruse C, Vogel J, Schurmann C, Dehne N, Weigert A, Herrmann E, Brune B, Shah A, Steinhilber D, Offermanns S, Carmeliet G, Badenhoop K, Schroder K, Brandes R
Circulation, 2014;130(12):976-86.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Neutralization -
Platelet expression of stromal cell-derived factor-1 is associated with the degree of valvular aortic stenosis.
Authors: Wurster T, Tegtmeyer R, Borst O, Rath D, Geisler T, Gawaz M, Bigalke B
PLoS ONE, 2014;9(5):e97405.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Functional Assay -
Hematopoietic stem cell cytokines and fibroblast growth factor-2 stimulate human endothelial cell-pericyte tube co-assembly in 3D fibrin matrices under serum-free defined conditions.
Authors: Smith A, Bowers S, Stratman A, Davis G
PLoS ONE, 2013;8(12):e85147.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Neutralization -
Inhibition of CXCR4-CXCL12 chemotaxis in melanoma by AMD11070.
Authors: O'Boyle, G, Swidenbank, I, Marshall, H, Barker, C E, Armstrong, J, White, S A, Fricker, S P, Plummer, R, Wright, M, Lovat, P E
Br J Cancer, 2013;108(8):1634-40.
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CXCL12-CXCR4 signaling is required for the maintenance of mouse spermatogonial stem cells.
Authors: Yang, Qi-En, Kim, Dongwon, Kaucher, Amy, Oatley, Melissa, Oatley, Jon M
J Cell Sci, 2013;126(0):1009-20.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Neutralization -
CXCR4 and CXCR7 regulate angiogenesis and CT26.WT tumor growth independent from SDF-1.
Authors: Kollmar O, Rupertus K, Scheuer C, Nickels RM, Haberl GC, Tilton B, Menger MD, Schilling MK
Int. J. Cancer, 2010;126(6):1302-15.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: In Vivo
Applications: Neutralization -
Stimulation of chondrocyte hypertrophy by chemokine stromal cell-derived factor 1 in the chondro-osseous junction during endochondral bone formation.
Authors: Wei L, Kanbe K, Lee M, Wei X, Pei M, Sun X, Terek R, Chen Q
Dev. Biol., 2010;341(1):236-45.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Tissue
Applications: IHC -
Stromal cell-derived factor-1 is essential for photoreceptor cell protection in retinal detachment.
Authors: Otsuka H, Arimura N, Sonoda S
Am. J. Pathol., 2010;177(5):2268-77.
Species: Rat
Sample Types: In Vivo
Applications: Neutralization -
CXCL12 enhances exogenous CD4+CD25+ T cell migration and prevents embryo loss in non-obese diabetic mice.
Authors: Lin Y, Xu L, Jin H, Zhong Y, Di J, Lin QD
Fertil. Steril., 2009;91(6):2687-96.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Flow Cytometry -
CXCL12 (SDF-1alpha) suppresses ongoing experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis by selecting antigen-specific regulatory T cells.
Authors: Meiron M, Zohar Y, Anunu R, Wildbaum G, Karin N
J. Exp. Med., 2008;205(11):2643-55.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: In Vivo
Applications: Neutralization -
Rapid chemotherapy-induced acute endothelial progenitor cell mobilization: implications for antiangiogenic drugs as chemosensitizing agents.
Authors: Shaked Y, Henke E, Roodhart JM, Mancuso P, Langenberg MH, Colleoni M, Daenen LG, Man S, Xu P, Emmenegger U, Tang T, Zhu Z, Witte L, Strieter RM, Bertolini F, Voest EE, Benezra R, Kerbel RS
Cancer Cell, 2008;14(3):263-73.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: In Vivo
Applications: Neutralization -
CXCL12 is essential for migration of activated Langerhans cells from epidermis to dermis.
Authors: Ouwehand K, Santegoets SJ, Bruynzeel DP, Scheper RJ, de Gruijl TD, Gibbs S
Eur. J. Immunol., 2008;38(11):3050-9.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Neutralization -
Activation of bone marrow-derived microglia promotes photoreceptor survival in inherited retinal degeneration.
Authors: Sasahara M, Otani A, Oishi A, Kojima H, Yodoi Y, Kameda T, Nakamura H, Yoshimura N
Am. J. Pathol., 2008;172(6):1693-703.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: In Vivo
Applications: Neutralization -
Cloning and expression pattern of dog SDF-1 and the implications of altered expression of SDF-1 in ischemic myocardium.
Authors: Wei YJ, Tang Y, Li J, Cui CJ, Zhang H, Zhang XL, Zhang H, Hu SS
Cytokine, 2007;40(1):52-9.
Species: Canine
Sample Types: Tissue Homogenates
Applications: Western Blot -
Osteoblasts support B-lymphocyte commitment and differentiation from hematopoietic stem cells.
Authors: Zhu J, Garrett R, Jung Y, Zhang Y, Kim N, Wang J, Joe GJ, Hexner E, Choi Y, Taichman RS, Emerson SG
Blood, 2007;109(9):3706-12.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Neutralization -
Pulmonary stromal-derived factor-1 expression and effect on neutrophil recruitment during acute lung injury.
Authors: Petty JM, Sueblinvong V, Lenox CC, Jones CC, Cosgrove GP, Cool CD, Rai PR, Brown KK, Weiss DJ, Poynter ME, Suratt BT
J. Immunol., 2007;178(12):8148-57.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: In Vivo
Applications: Neutralization -
The role of CCL21 in recruitment of T-precursor cells to fetal thymi.
Authors: Ueno T, Kuse S, Saito F, Nitta T, Kakiuchi T, Hollander GA, Takahama Y
Blood, 2005;105(1):31-9.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Neutralization -
SDF-1 is both necessary and sufficient to promote proliferative retinopathy.
Authors: Butler JM, Guthrie SM, Koc M, Afzal A, Caballero S, Brooks HL, Mames RN, Segal MS, Grant MB, Scott EW
J. Clin. Invest., 2005;115(1):86-93.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: In Vivo
Applications: Neutralization -
CXCR4 enhances adhesion of B16 tumor cells to endothelial cells in vitro and in vivo via beta(1) integrin.
Authors: Cardones AR, Murakami T, Hwang ST
Cancer Res., 2003;63(20):6751-7.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Flow Cytometry -
Serum inactivation contributes to the failure of stromal-derived factor-1 to block HIV-I infection in vivo.
Authors: Villalba S, Salvucci O, Aoki Y, De La Luz Sierra M, Gupta G, Davis D, Wyvill K, Little R, Yarchoan R, Tosato G
J. Leukoc. Biol., 2003;74(5):880-8.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Serum
Applications: Immunoprecipitation -
Mesenchymal Stem Cells Ameliorate Atherosclerotic Lesions via Restoring Endothelial Function.
Authors: Lin Y, Yet S, Hsu Y, Wang G, Hung S
Stem Cells Transl Med, 0;4(1):44-55.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Neutralization
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