PYK2 (Proline-rich tyrosine kinase 2; also FAK2, RAFTK and CAK beta ) is a 112‑116 kDa member of the FAK subfamily, tyrosine protein kinase family. It is expressed in multiple cell types, including endothelial cells, vascular smooth muscle cells, megakaryocytes and neurons. PYK2 is activated by elevated intracellular Ca++ and is associated with MAPK pathway activation. Human PYK2 is 1009 amino acids (aa) in length. It contains one FERM domain that binds to growth factor receptors (aa 39‑359), a protein kinase domain (aa 425‑683), two Pro‑rich segments that bind SH domains (aa 702‑767 and 831‑869), and one FAT region that interacts with integrins (aa 868‑1009). Phosphorylation of PYK2 at Tyr402/579/580 is associated with changes in activity. There is one splice variant that shows a deletion of aa 739‑780.
Human PYK2/FAK2 Antibody
R&D Systems | Catalog # AF4589
Key Product Details
Species Reactivity
Validated:
Cited:
Applications
Validated:
Cited:
Label
Antibody Source
Product Specifications
Immunogen
Asn221-Arg411
Accession # Q14289
Specificity
Clonality
Host
Isotype
Scientific Data Images for Human PYK2/FAK2 Antibody
Detection of Human PYK2/FAK2 by Western Blot.
Western blot shows lysates of human brain tissue, Daudi human Burkitt lymphoma, and A549 human lung carcinoma cells. PVDF membrane was probed with 1 µg/mL of Human PYK2/FAK2 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF4589) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Sheep IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF016). A specific band was detected for PYK2/FAK2 at approximately 116 kDa (as indicated). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 1.
PYK2/FAK2 in Human Brain.
PYK2/FAK2 was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human brain using Sheep Anti-Human PYK2/FAK2 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF4589) at 10 µg/mL overnight at 4 °C. Before incubation with the primary antibody, tissue was subjected to heat-induced epitope retrieval using Antigen Retrieval Reagent-Basic (Catalog # CTS013). Tissue was stained using the Anti-Sheep HRP-DAB Cell & Tissue Staining Kit (brown; Catalog # CTS019) and counterstained with hematoxylin (blue). Specific staining was localized to neuronal cell bodies. View our protocol for Chromogenic IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections.
Detection of PYK2/FAK2 by Western Blot
Galectin-3 expression induces activation of PYK2, STAT1 and GSK3 alpha / beta signalling. Expression of 37 protein kinases in SW620 cells in response to 10 µg/ml galectin-3 or BSA for 0.5 h was assessed by Proteome Profiler Human Phospho-Kinase Array (A, Percentage changes of the kinases in cell response to galectin-3 in comparison to control are shown at the bottom panel). The presence of galectin-3 increases the phosphorylation of PYK2, GSK3 alpha / beta, and STAT1 and decreases phosphorylation of STAT3. SW620 cells treated with 10 µg/ml galectin-3 for different times were assessed by immunoblotting using antibodies against p-PYK2, p-STAT-1, p-GSK3 alpha / beta or p-STAT-3 (B). The blots were striped and reprobed with antibodies against PYK2, STAT-1, GSK3 alpha / beta or STAT-3. The band density was quantified and expressed as percentages of phospho-/non-phosphorylated proteins (C). In D and E, SW620 cells were treated with 10 µg/ml galectin-3 or BSA followed by introduction of GSK3 alpha / beta inhibitor SB 216763 (SB) or PKY2 inhibitor PF-431396 (PF) for 15 min and the levels of phosphorylated PYK2, STAT-1, GSK3 alpha / beta or STAT-3 were analysed by immunoblotting. The blots were striped and reprobed with antibodies against PYK2, STAT-1, GSK3 alpha / beta or STAT-3. The densities of the blots from three independent experiments were quantified and are expressed as the percentage of phosphorylated/non-phosphorylated levels of each protein. ***P < 0.001, **P < 0.01, *P < 0.05 (ANOVA). Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following open publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37055381), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.Detection of PYK2/FAK2 by Western Blot
Galectin-3 expression induces activation of PYK2, STAT1 and GSK3 alpha / beta signalling. Expression of 37 protein kinases in SW620 cells in response to 10 µg/ml galectin-3 or BSA for 0.5 h was assessed by Proteome Profiler Human Phospho-Kinase Array (A, Percentage changes of the kinases in cell response to galectin-3 in comparison to control are shown at the bottom panel). The presence of galectin-3 increases the phosphorylation of PYK2, GSK3 alpha / beta, and STAT1 and decreases phosphorylation of STAT3. SW620 cells treated with 10 µg/ml galectin-3 for different times were assessed by immunoblotting using antibodies against p-PYK2, p-STAT-1, p-GSK3 alpha / beta or p-STAT-3 (B). The blots were striped and reprobed with antibodies against PYK2, STAT-1, GSK3 alpha / beta or STAT-3. The band density was quantified and expressed as percentages of phospho-/non-phosphorylated proteins (C). In D and E, SW620 cells were treated with 10 µg/ml galectin-3 or BSA followed by introduction of GSK3 alpha / beta inhibitor SB 216763 (SB) or PKY2 inhibitor PF-431396 (PF) for 15 min and the levels of phosphorylated PYK2, STAT-1, GSK3 alpha / beta or STAT-3 were analysed by immunoblotting. The blots were striped and reprobed with antibodies against PYK2, STAT-1, GSK3 alpha / beta or STAT-3. The densities of the blots from three independent experiments were quantified and are expressed as the percentage of phosphorylated/non-phosphorylated levels of each protein. ***P < 0.001, **P < 0.01, *P < 0.05 (ANOVA). Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following open publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37055381), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.Detection of PYK2/FAK2 by Western Blot
Galectin-3 expression induces activation of PYK2, STAT1 and GSK3 alpha / beta signalling. Expression of 37 protein kinases in SW620 cells in response to 10 µg/ml galectin-3 or BSA for 0.5 h was assessed by Proteome Profiler Human Phospho-Kinase Array (A, Percentage changes of the kinases in cell response to galectin-3 in comparison to control are shown at the bottom panel). The presence of galectin-3 increases the phosphorylation of PYK2, GSK3 alpha / beta, and STAT1 and decreases phosphorylation of STAT3. SW620 cells treated with 10 µg/ml galectin-3 for different times were assessed by immunoblotting using antibodies against p-PYK2, p-STAT-1, p-GSK3 alpha / beta or p-STAT-3 (B). The blots were striped and reprobed with antibodies against PYK2, STAT-1, GSK3 alpha / beta or STAT-3. The band density was quantified and expressed as percentages of phospho-/non-phosphorylated proteins (C). In D and E, SW620 cells were treated with 10 µg/ml galectin-3 or BSA followed by introduction of GSK3 alpha / beta inhibitor SB 216763 (SB) or PKY2 inhibitor PF-431396 (PF) for 15 min and the levels of phosphorylated PYK2, STAT-1, GSK3 alpha / beta or STAT-3 were analysed by immunoblotting. The blots were striped and reprobed with antibodies against PYK2, STAT-1, GSK3 alpha / beta or STAT-3. The densities of the blots from three independent experiments were quantified and are expressed as the percentage of phosphorylated/non-phosphorylated levels of each protein. ***P < 0.001, **P < 0.01, *P < 0.05 (ANOVA). Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following open publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37055381), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.Detection of PYK2/FAK2 by Western Blot
Galectin-3 expression induces activation of PYK2, STAT1 and GSK3 alpha / beta signalling. Expression of 37 protein kinases in SW620 cells in response to 10 µg/ml galectin-3 or BSA for 0.5 h was assessed by Proteome Profiler Human Phospho-Kinase Array (A, Percentage changes of the kinases in cell response to galectin-3 in comparison to control are shown at the bottom panel). The presence of galectin-3 increases the phosphorylation of PYK2, GSK3 alpha / beta, and STAT1 and decreases phosphorylation of STAT3. SW620 cells treated with 10 µg/ml galectin-3 for different times were assessed by immunoblotting using antibodies against p-PYK2, p-STAT-1, p-GSK3 alpha / beta or p-STAT-3 (B). The blots were striped and reprobed with antibodies against PYK2, STAT-1, GSK3 alpha / beta or STAT-3. The band density was quantified and expressed as percentages of phospho-/non-phosphorylated proteins (C). In D and E, SW620 cells were treated with 10 µg/ml galectin-3 or BSA followed by introduction of GSK3 alpha / beta inhibitor SB 216763 (SB) or PKY2 inhibitor PF-431396 (PF) for 15 min and the levels of phosphorylated PYK2, STAT-1, GSK3 alpha / beta or STAT-3 were analysed by immunoblotting. The blots were striped and reprobed with antibodies against PYK2, STAT-1, GSK3 alpha / beta or STAT-3. The densities of the blots from three independent experiments were quantified and are expressed as the percentage of phosphorylated/non-phosphorylated levels of each protein. ***P < 0.001, **P < 0.01, *P < 0.05 (ANOVA). Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following open publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37055381), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.Applications for Human PYK2/FAK2 Antibody
Immunohistochemistry
Sample: Immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human brain
Western Blot
Sample: Human brain tissue
Formulation, Preparation, and Storage
Purification
Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS. For liquid material, refer to CoA for concentration.
Formulation
Shipping
Stability & Storage
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Calculators
Background: PYK2/FAK2
Long Name
Alternate Names
Gene Symbol
UniProt
Additional PYK2/FAK2 Products
Product Documents for Human PYK2/FAK2 Antibody
Certificate of Analysis
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Note: Certificate of Analysis not available for kit components.
Product Specific Notices for Human PYK2/FAK2 Antibody
For research use only
Related Research Areas
Citations for Human PYK2/FAK2 Antibody
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Protocols
Find general support by application which include: protocols, troubleshooting, illustrated assays, videos and webinars.
- Antigen Retrieval Protocol (PIER)
- Antigen Retrieval for Frozen Sections Protocol
- Appropriate Fixation of IHC/ICC Samples
- Cellular Response to Hypoxia Protocols
- Chromogenic IHC Staining of Formalin-Fixed Paraffin-Embedded (FFPE) Tissue Protocol
- Chromogenic Immunohistochemistry Staining of Frozen Tissue
- ClariTSA™ Fluorophore Kits
- Detection & Visualization of Antibody Binding
- Fluorescent IHC Staining of Frozen Tissue Protocol
- Graphic Protocol for Heat-induced Epitope Retrieval
- Graphic Protocol for the Preparation and Fluorescent IHC Staining of Frozen Tissue Sections
- Graphic Protocol for the Preparation and Fluorescent IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections
- Graphic Protocol for the Preparation of Gelatin-coated Slides for Histological Tissue Sections
- IHC Sample Preparation (Frozen sections vs Paraffin)
- Immunofluorescent IHC Staining of Formalin-Fixed Paraffin-Embedded (FFPE) Tissue Protocol
- Immunohistochemistry (IHC) and Immunocytochemistry (ICC) Protocols
- Immunohistochemistry Frozen Troubleshooting
- Immunohistochemistry Paraffin Troubleshooting
- Preparing Samples for IHC/ICC Experiments
- Preventing Non-Specific Staining (Non-Specific Binding)
- Primary Antibody Selection & Optimization
- Protocol for Heat-Induced Epitope Retrieval (HIER)
- Protocol for Making a 4% Formaldehyde Solution in PBS
- Protocol for VisUCyte™ HRP Polymer Detection Reagent
- Protocol for the Preparation & Fixation of Cells on Coverslips
- Protocol for the Preparation and Chromogenic IHC Staining of Frozen Tissue Sections
- Protocol for the Preparation and Chromogenic IHC Staining of Frozen Tissue Sections - Graphic
- Protocol for the Preparation and Chromogenic IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections
- Protocol for the Preparation and Chromogenic IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections - Graphic
- Protocol for the Preparation and Fluorescent IHC Staining of Frozen Tissue Sections
- Protocol for the Preparation and Fluorescent IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections
- Protocol for the Preparation of Gelatin-coated Slides for Histological Tissue Sections
- R&D Systems Quality Control Western Blot Protocol
- TUNEL and Active Caspase-3 Detection by IHC/ICC Protocol
- The Importance of IHC/ICC Controls
- Troubleshooting Guide: Immunohistochemistry
- Troubleshooting Guide: Western Blot Figures
- Western Blot Conditions
- Western Blot Protocol
- Western Blot Protocol for Cell Lysates
- Western Blot Troubleshooting
- Western Blot Troubleshooting Guide
- View all Protocols, Troubleshooting, Illustrated assays and Webinars