Human Interleukin 19 (IL-19) is a member of the IL-10 family of related cytokines. Its gene contains two alternate translation initiation sites, generating precursors of 215 amino acids (aa) and 177 aa, respectively. Both isoforms are processed to 17 kDa, 153 aa mature molecules. IL-19 contains seven helices and is secreted as a 35 kDa monomer. There are two potential N-linked glycosylation sites, and it is likely that the molecule is glycosylated. Mature human IL-19 shares 69% aa sequence identity with the mature mouse homologue. Although mouse IL-19 is active on human cells, human IL-19 is not active on mouse cells. IL-19 expression is limited to activated keratinocytes and monocytes. IL-19 binds a receptor complex consisting of the IL-20 receptor alpha (IL-20 R alpha, also known as IL-20 R1) and the IL-20 receptor beta (IL-20 R beta or IL-20 R2). This receptor complex is also shared by IL-20 and IL-24. Functionally, IL-19 induces IL-6 and TNF-alpha production by monocytes, and drives T-helper cell differentiation towards a Th2 response (1‑5).
Key Product Details
Species Reactivity
Validated:
Cited:
Applications
Validated:
Cited:
Label
Antibody Source
Product Specifications
Immunogen
Leu25-Ala177 (Phe175Ser)
Accession # Q9UHD0
Specificity
Clonality
Host
Isotype
Endotoxin Level
Scientific Data Images for Human IL‑19 Antibody
Cell Proliferation Induced by IL‑19 and Neutralization by Human IL‑19 Antibody.
Recombinant Human IL-19 (Catalog # 1035-IL) stimulates proliferation in the BaF3 mouse pro-B cell line co-transfected with human IL-20 Ra and IL-20 R beta in a dose-dependent manner (orange line). Proliferation elicited by Recombinant Human IL-19 (3 ng/mL) is neutralized (green line) by increasing concentrations of Goat Anti-Human IL-19 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF1035). The ND50 is typically 1-3 µg/mL.
Applications for Human IL‑19 Antibody
CyTOF-ready
Intracellular Staining by Flow Cytometry
Sample: Human peripheral blood mononuclear cells fixed with paraformaldehyde and permeabilized with saponin
Western Blot
Sample: Recombinant Human IL‑19 (Catalog # 1035-IL)
Neutralization
Flow Cytometry Panel Builder
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Advanced Features
- Spectra Viewer - Custom analysis of spectra from multiple fluorochromes
- Spillover Popups - Visualize the spectra of individual fluorochromes
- Antigen Density Selector - Match fluorochrome brightness with antigen density
Formulation, Preparation, and Storage
Purification
Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS. For liquid material, refer to CoA for concentration.
Formulation
Shipping
Stability & Storage
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Calculators
Background: IL-19
References
- Gallagher, G. et al. (2000) Genes Immun. 1:442.
- Gallagher, G. et al. (2004) Int. Immunopharmacol. 4:615.
- Laio, Y-C. et al. (2002) J. Immunol. 169:4288.
- Romer, J. et al. (2003) J. Invest. Dermatol. 121:1306.
- Pestka, S. et al. (2004) Annu. Rev. Immunol. 22:929.
Long Name
Alternate Names
Gene Symbol
UniProt
Additional IL-19 Products
Product Documents for Human IL‑19 Antibody
Certificate of Analysis
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Note: Certificate of Analysis not available for kit components.
Product Specific Notices for Human IL‑19 Antibody
For research use only
Citations for Human IL‑19 Antibody
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