Axl (Ufo, Ark), Dtk (Sky, Tyro3, Rse, Brt) and Mer (human and mouse homologues of chicken c-Eyk) constitute a receptor tyrosine kinase subfamily. The extracellular domains of these proteins contain two Ig-like motifs and two fibronectin type III motifs. This characteristic topology is also found in neural cell adhesion molecules and in receptor tyrosine phosphatases. These receptors bind the vitamin K-dependent protein growth-arrest-specific gene 6 (Gas6) which is structurally related to the anticoagulation factor protein S. Binding of Gas6 induces receptor autophosphorylation and downstream signaling pathways that can lead to cell proliferation, migration or the prevention of apoptosis. Recent studies suggest that this family of tyrosine kinase receptors may be involved in hematopoiesis, embryonic development, tumorigenesis and regulation of testicular functions.
Key Product Details
Validated by
Species Reactivity
Validated:
Cited:
Applications
Validated:
Cited:
Label
Antibody Source
Product Specifications
Immunogen
Arg26-Ala499
Accession # Q12866
Specificity
Clonality
Host
Isotype
Scientific Data Images for Human Mer Antibody
Detection of Human Mer by Western Blot.
Western blot shows lysates of U937 human histiocytic lymphoma cell line and PANC-1 human pancreatic carcinoma cell line. PVDF membrane was probed with 1 µg/mL of Goat Anti-Human Mer Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF891) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF017). A specific band was detected for Mer at approximately 170-230 kDa (as indicated). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 1.
Western Blot Shows Human Mer Specificity by Using Knockout Cell Line.
Western blot shows lysates of HepG2 human hepatocellular carcinoma parental cell line and Mer knockout HepG2 cell line (KO). PVDF membrane was probed with 1 µg/mL of Goat Anti-Human Mer Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF891) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF017). A specific band was detected for Mer at approximately 175 kDa (as indicated) in the parental HepG2 cell line, but is not detectable in knockout HepG2 cell line. GAPDH (Catalog # AF5718) is shown as a loading control. This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 1.
Detection of Human Mer by Western Blot
Implication of both MERTK and TYRO3 receptors in PROS1-induced Src and VEC phosphorylation. (A,B) represent Western blot analysis (A) and subsequent quantification (B) of VEC phosphorylation on Tyr685, c-Src phosphorylation on Tyr416 or MLC phosphorylation. (B) Integrated intensity for the target proteins was divided by that for actin, and all conditions were normalized to their corresponding untreated controls. Analysis was performed with the Fiji software. (C) Proposed mechanism through which PROS1 interferes with EC permeability. PROS1 activates its tyrosine kinase receptors MERTK and TYRO3, leading to the phosphorylation of c- Src on Tyr416 and PAK-1 on Ser144 which in turn phosphorylate, respectively, VEC at Tyr685 and Ser665, two specific sites involved in the cleavage and internalization of VEC, respectively. The PROS1/MERTK-TYRO3/c-Src-Tyr416/VEC-Tyr685 pathway activates the cleavage of VEC extracellular domain, which destabilizes cell–cell junctions. The PROS1/MERTK-TYRO3/ PAK-1-Ser144/VEC-Ser665 pathway activates VEC internalization thus preventing VEC recognition between two adjacent endothelial cells. The Rho/ROCK/MLC pathway involved in the regulation of endothelial permeability is also activated by human PROS1. * p < 0.05; *** p < 0.001. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following open publication (https://www.mdpi.com/1467-3045/46/4/205), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.Applications for Human Mer Antibody
CyTOF-ready
Flow Cytometry
Sample: Human peripheral blood monocytes
Knockout Validated
Western Blot
Sample: U937 human histiocytic lymphoma cell line and PANC‑1 human pancreatic carcinoma cell line
Reviewed Applications
Read 1 review rated 5 using AF891 in the following applications:
Flow Cytometry Panel Builder
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Advanced Features
- Spectra Viewer - Custom analysis of spectra from multiple fluorochromes
- Spillover Popups - Visualize the spectra of individual fluorochromes
- Antigen Density Selector - Match fluorochrome brightness with antigen density
Formulation, Preparation, and Storage
Purification
Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS. For liquid material, refer to CoA for concentration.
Formulation
Shipping
Stability & Storage
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Calculators
Background: Mer
References
- Nagata, K. et al. (1996) J. Biol. Chem. 22:30022.
- Crosier, K.E. and P.S Crosier (1997) Pathology 29:131.
Long Name
Alternate Names
Gene Symbol
UniProt
Additional Mer Products
Product Documents for Human Mer Antibody
Certificate of Analysis
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Note: Certificate of Analysis not available for kit components.
Product Specific Notices for Human Mer Antibody
For research use only
Citations for Human Mer Antibody
Customer Reviews for Human Mer Antibody (1)
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Application: Immunocytochemistry/ImmunofluorescenceSample Tested: HUMAN MACROPHAGESSpecies: HumanVerified Customer | Posted 07/03/2016
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Protocols
Find general support by application which include: protocols, troubleshooting, illustrated assays, videos and webinars.
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- Western Blot Troubleshooting Guide
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