Human PON2 Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
AF4344
AF4344-SP

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Detection of Human PON2 by Western Blot.
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Citations (2)
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Human PON2 Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Human
Specificity
Detects endogenous human PON2 in Western blots. In Western blots, this antibody shows no cross-reactivity with recombinant human PON1 or PON3.
Source
Polyclonal Goat IgG
Purification
Antigen Affinity-purified
Immunogen
E. coli-derived recombinant human PON2
Ala30-Leu354
Accession # Q15165
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Western Blot
0.5 µg/mL
See below

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

Scientific Data

Western Blot Detection of Human PON2 antibody by Western Blot. View Larger

Detection of Human PON2 by Western Blot. Western blot shows lysates of HepG2 human hepatocellular carcinoma cell line and HeLa human cervical epithelial carcinoma cell line. PVDF membrane was probed with 0.5 µg/mL of Human PON2 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF4344) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF017). A specific band was detected for PON2 at approximately 42-45 kDa (as indicated). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 2.

Western Blot Detection of PON2 by Western Blot View Larger

Detection of PON2 by Western Blot Characterization of ID8EV and ID8hPON2 cells. A) Expression of hPON2 protein was analyzed by western blotting in ID8EV and ID8hPON2 stable cell lines. b) ID8EV and ID8hPON2 cell fractions were subjected to western blotting for PON2 and COX IV proteins. c) Colocalization of mitochondrial marker and PON2. ID8EV and ID8hPON2 cell were fixed and stained with Mito Tracker® Red (a mitochondrial marker, red) and PON2 antibody (green). The merged image of hPON2 and mitochondria (yellow) is shown in the bottom panel. d) Colocalization of ER marker and PON2. ID8EV and ID8hPON2 cell were fixed and stained for Calnexin (green), an ER marker, and hPON2 (red). The merged image of hPON2 and Calnexin is shown in the bottom panel. e) Mitochondria were isolated from ID8EV and ID8hPON2 cells and respiratory complex II + III assay was carried out as described in Materials and methods section. The results are expressed as Cytochrome c reduced/min/mg protein. f) mitochondrial superoxide levels were measured as described in the methods  and values were expressed as fold change over the ID8EV. *p < 0.05 compared to IDEV cells. g) ID8EV and ID8hPON2 cells were cultured for 48 h, serum starved for 12 h, and cell viability was measured as described in the method section. h) 5 × 103 ID8EV and ID8hPON2 cells were cultured for 48 h, serum starved for 12 h and cell proliferation was assessed using BrdU by spectrophotometry as described in the Materials and methods section Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following open publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29531225), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.

Western Blot Detection of PON2 by Western Blot View Larger

Detection of PON2 by Western Blot Characterization of ID8EV and ID8hPON2 cells. A) Expression of hPON2 protein was analyzed by western blotting in ID8EV and ID8hPON2 stable cell lines. b) ID8EV and ID8hPON2 cell fractions were subjected to western blotting for PON2 and COX IV proteins. c) Colocalization of mitochondrial marker and PON2. ID8EV and ID8hPON2 cell were fixed and stained with Mito Tracker® Red (a mitochondrial marker, red) and PON2 antibody (green). The merged image of hPON2 and mitochondria (yellow) is shown in the bottom panel. d) Colocalization of ER marker and PON2. ID8EV and ID8hPON2 cell were fixed and stained for Calnexin (green), an ER marker, and hPON2 (red). The merged image of hPON2 and Calnexin is shown in the bottom panel. e) Mitochondria were isolated from ID8EV and ID8hPON2 cells and respiratory complex II + III assay was carried out as described in Materials and methods section. The results are expressed as Cytochrome c reduced/min/mg protein. f) mitochondrial superoxide levels were measured as described in the methods  and values were expressed as fold change over the ID8EV. *p < 0.05 compared to IDEV cells. g) ID8EV and ID8hPON2 cells were cultured for 48 h, serum starved for 12 h, and cell viability was measured as described in the method section. h) 5 × 103 ID8EV and ID8hPON2 cells were cultured for 48 h, serum starved for 12 h and cell proliferation was assessed using BrdU by spectrophotometry as described in the Materials and methods section Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following open publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29531225), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.

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Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
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Shipping
Lyophilized product is shipped at ambient temperature. Liquid small pack size (-SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: PON2

The paraoxonase (PON) gene family of antioxidant enzymes includes three known members located adjacent to each other on chromosome 7. Paraoxonase/arylesterase 2 (PON2) is a 354 amino acid, 39 kDa protein that is widely expressed in a variety of tissues and may act as a cellular antioxidant, protecting cells from oxidative stress. PON2 has arylesterase and aryldialkylphosphatase activity (EC 3.1.1.2 and EC 3.1.8.1) and can hydrolyze a number of organophosphate substrates and aromatic carboxylic acid esters. PON2 is membrane-bound and has several potential glycosylation sites. Sequence polymorphisms in this gene may be associated with coronary heart disease and a number of phenotypes related to diabetes. PON2 is not associated with HDL but can prevent LDL lipid peroxidation and reverse the oxidation of mildly oxidized LDL. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described.

Long Name
Paraoxonase 2
Entrez Gene IDs
5445 (Human); 330260 (Mouse); 296851 (Rat)
Alternate Names
A-esterase 2; Aromatic esterase 2; EC 3.1.1.2; EC 3.1.1.81; paraoxonase 2; paraoxonase nirs; PON 2; PON2; Serum Aryldialkylphosphatase 2; serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 2

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Citations for Human PON2 Antibody

R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.

2 Citations: Showing 1 - 2
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  1. Variation among intact tissue samples reveals the core transcriptional features of human CNS cell classes
    Authors: Kevin W. Kelley, Hiromi Nakao-Inoue, Anna V. Molofsky, Michael C. Oldham
    Nature Neuroscience
  2. Paraoxonase 2 overexpression inhibits tumor development in a mouse model of ovarian cancer
    Authors: A Devarajan, F Su, V Grijalva, M Yalamanchi, A Yalamanchi, F Gao, H Trost, J Nwokedi, G Farias-Eis, R Farias-Eis, AM Fogelman, ST Reddy
    Cell Death Dis, 2018-03-12;9(3):392.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Cell Lysates, Whole Cells
    Applications: ICC, Western Blot

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