ALCAM, activated leukocyte cell adhesion molecule, is a type I membrane glycoprotein and a member of the immunoglobulin supergene family. It is also known as CD166, MEMD, SC-1/DM-GRASP/BEN in the chicken, and KG-CAM in the rat. ALCAM is expressed on thymic epithelial cells, activated B and T cells, and monocytes. ALCAM can bind itself homotypically and is also capable of binding CD6, NgCAM, and other, as of yet, unidentified brain proteins. The ALCAM/CD6 interaction may be involved in T cell development and T cell regulation. Additionally, ALCAM/CD6 and ALCAM/NgCAM interactions may play roles in the nervous system. ALCAM has also been observed to be upregulated on highly metastasizing melanoma cell lines and may play a role in tumor migration. ALCAM is a 583 amino acid (aa) protein consisting of a 27 aa signal peptide, a 500 aa extracellular domain, a 24 aa transmembrane domain and a 32 aa cytoplasmic domain. The extracellular domain of ALCAM contains 5 Ig-like domains.
Human ALCAM/CD166 Antibody
R&D Systems | Catalog # MAB656
Key Product Details
Species Reactivity
Validated:
Human
Cited:
Human, Mouse
Applications
Validated:
Western Blot, Adhesion Blockade
Cited:
Neutralization, Flow Cytometry, Functional Assay
Label
Unconjugated
Antibody Source
Monoclonal Mouse IgG1 Clone # 105901
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Product Specifications
Immunogen
Mouse myeloma cell line NS0-derived recombinant human ALCAM/CD166
Trp28-Ala526
Accession # Q13740
Trp28-Ala526
Accession # Q13740
Specificity
Detects human ALCAM/CD166 in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In Western blots, no cross-reactivity with recombinant human (rh) BCAM, recombinant mouse OCAM, rhMCAM, or rhEpCAM is observed.
Clonality
Monoclonal
Host
Mouse
Isotype
IgG1
Endotoxin Level
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the antibody by the LAL method.
Scientific Data Images for Human ALCAM/CD166 Antibody
Detection of Human ALCAM/CD166 by Western Blot.
Western blot shows lysates of HuT 78 human cutaneous T cell lymphoma cell line. PVDF membrane was probed with 2 µg/mL of Mouse Anti-Human ALCAM/CD166 Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB656) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Mouse IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF007). A specific band was detected for ALCAM/CD166 at approximately 120 kDa (as indicated). This experiment was conducted using Immunoblot Buffer Group 1. For best results, non-reducing conditions only are recommended.Applications for Human ALCAM/CD166 Antibody
Application
Recommended Usage
Adhesion Blockade
The adhesion of HuT 78 human cutaneous T cell lymphoma cells (5 x 104 cells/well) to immobilized Recombinant Human CD6 Fc Chimera (Catalog # 627-CD, 10 µg/mL, 100 µL/well) was maximally inhibited (80-100%) by 5 µg/mL of the antibody.
Western Blot
2 µg/mL
Sample: HuT 78 human cutaneous T cell lymphoma cell line under non-reducing conditions only
Sample: HuT 78 human cutaneous T cell lymphoma cell line under non-reducing conditions only
Formulation, Preparation, and Storage
Purification
Protein A or G purified from ascites
Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.5 mg/mL in sterile PBS. For liquid material, refer to CoA for concentration.
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Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
Shipping
Lyophilized product is shipped at ambient temperature. Liquid small pack size (-SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Calculators
Background: ALCAM/CD166
References
- Bowen, M.A. et al. (1995) J. Exp. Med. 181:2213.
- Aruffo, A. et al. (1997) Immunol. Today 18:498.
- Degen, W.G. et al. (1998) Am. J. Pathol. 152:805.
Long Name
Activated Leukocyte Cell Adhesion Molecule
Alternate Names
CD166
Gene Symbol
ALCAM
UniProt
Additional ALCAM/CD166 Products
Product Documents for Human ALCAM/CD166 Antibody
Certificate of Analysis
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Note: Certificate of Analysis not available for kit components.
Product Specific Notices for Human ALCAM/CD166 Antibody
For research use only
Related Research Areas
Citations for Human ALCAM/CD166 Antibody
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Protocols
Find general support by application which include: protocols, troubleshooting, illustrated assays, videos and webinars.
- Cellular Response to Hypoxia Protocols
- R&D Systems Quality Control Western Blot Protocol
- Troubleshooting Guide: Western Blot Figures
- Western Blot Conditions
- Western Blot Protocol
- Western Blot Protocol for Cell Lysates
- Western Blot Troubleshooting
- Western Blot Troubleshooting Guide
- View all Protocols, Troubleshooting, Illustrated assays and Webinars