CD38, also known as ADP-ribosyl cyclase, is a Type II integral membrane protein. The enzyme is able to transform NAD(P)+ into three different products with calcium mobilizing ability, cyclic ADP-ribose, NAADP+, and ADP-ribose (1). CD38 is expressed in B and T lymphocytes, osteoclasts, and in cardiac, pancreatic, liver and kidney cells (2, 3). Through its production of cyclic ADP-ribose, CD38 modulates calcium-mediated signal transduction in many types of cells, including neutrophils and pancreatic beta cells (4, 5).
Key Product Details
Species Reactivity
Human
Applications
Immunohistochemistry, Western Blot, Simple Western
Label
Unconjugated
Antibody Source
Polyclonal Sheep IgG
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Product Specifications
Immunogen
Mouse myeloma cell line NS0-derived recombinant human CD38
Val43-Ile300
Accession # P28907
Val43-Ile300
Accession # P28907
Specificity
Detects human CD38 in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In Western blots, approximately 10% cross-reactivity with recombinant mouse CD38 is observed.
Clonality
Polyclonal
Host
Sheep
Isotype
IgG
Scientific Data Images for Human CD38 Antibody
Detection of Human CD38 by Western Blot.
Western blot shows lysates of MOLT-4 human acute lymphoblastic leukemia cell line, RPMI 8226 human multiple myeloma cell line, and CEM human T-lymphoblastoid cell line. PVDF membrane was probed with 0.1 µg/mL of Sheep Anti-Human CD38 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF2404) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Sheep IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF016). A specific and diffuse band was detected for CD38 at approximately 45 kDa (as indicated). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 1.Detection of Human CD38 by Simple WesternTM.
Simple Western lane view shows lysates of Raji human Burkitt's lymphoma cell line, loaded at 0.2 mg/mL. A specific band was detected for CD38 at approximately 64 kDa (as indicated) using 10 µg/mL of Sheep Anti-Human CD38 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF2404). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using the 12-230 kDa separation system.Detection of CD38 in human tonsil.
CD38 was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human tonsil using Sheep Anti-Human CD38 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF2404) at 0.3 µg/mL for 1 hour at room temperature followed by incubation with the Anti-Sheep IgG VisUCyte™ HRP Polymer Antibody (Catalog # VC006). Before incubation with the primary antibody, tissue was subjected to heat-induced epitope retrieval using VisUCyte Antigen Retrieval Reagent-Basic (Catalog # VCTS021). Tissue was stained using DAB (brown) and counterstained with hematoxylin (blue). Specific staining was localized to cell surface in lymphocytes. View our protocol for IHC Staining with VisUCyte HRP Polymer Detection Reagents.Applications for Human CD38 Antibody
Application
Recommended Usage
Immunohistochemistry
0.1-15 µg/mL
Sample: Immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human tonsil
Sample: Immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human tonsil
Simple Western
10 µg/mL
Sample: Raji human Burkitt's lymphoma cell line
Sample: Raji human Burkitt's lymphoma cell line
Western Blot
0.1 µg/mL
Sample: MOLT‑4 human acute lymphoblastic leukemia cell line, RPMI 8226 human multiple myeloma cell line, and CEM human T-lymphoblastoid cell line
Sample: MOLT‑4 human acute lymphoblastic leukemia cell line, RPMI 8226 human multiple myeloma cell line, and CEM human T-lymphoblastoid cell line
Formulation, Preparation, and Storage
Purification
Antigen Affinity-purified
Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS. For liquid material, refer to CoA for concentration.
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Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
Shipping
Lyophilized product is shipped at ambient temperature. Liquid small pack size (-SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Calculators
Background: CD38
References
- Schuber, F. and F.E. Lund (2004) Curr. Mol. Med. 4:249.
- Jackson, D.G. and J.I. Bell (1990) J. Immunol. 144:2811.
- Sun, L. et al. (1999) J. Cell Biol. 146:1161.
- Partida-Sanchez, S. et al. (2001) Nature Med. 7:1209.
- Kato, I. et al. (1995) J. Biol. Chem. 270:30045.
Long Name
Cluster of Differentiation 38
Alternate Names
ADP-ribosyl Cyclase, CD38, Cyclic ADP-ribose Hydrolase
Gene Symbol
CD38
UniProt
Additional CD38 Products
Product Documents for Human CD38 Antibody
Certificate of Analysis
To download a Certificate of Analysis, please enter a lot or batch number in the search box below.
Note: Certificate of Analysis not available for kit components.
Product Specific Notices for Human CD38 Antibody
For research use only
Citations for Human CD38 Antibody
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Protocols
Find general support by application which include: protocols, troubleshooting, illustrated assays, videos and webinars.
- Antigen Retrieval Protocol (PIER)
- Antigen Retrieval for Frozen Sections Protocol
- Appropriate Fixation of IHC/ICC Samples
- Cellular Response to Hypoxia Protocols
- Chromogenic IHC Staining of Formalin-Fixed Paraffin-Embedded (FFPE) Tissue Protocol
- Chromogenic Immunohistochemistry Staining of Frozen Tissue
- ClariTSA™ Fluorophore Kits
- Detection & Visualization of Antibody Binding
- Fluorescent IHC Staining of Frozen Tissue Protocol
- Graphic Protocol for Heat-induced Epitope Retrieval
- Graphic Protocol for the Preparation and Fluorescent IHC Staining of Frozen Tissue Sections
- Graphic Protocol for the Preparation and Fluorescent IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections
- Graphic Protocol for the Preparation of Gelatin-coated Slides for Histological Tissue Sections
- IHC Sample Preparation (Frozen sections vs Paraffin)
- Immunofluorescent IHC Staining of Formalin-Fixed Paraffin-Embedded (FFPE) Tissue Protocol
- Immunohistochemistry (IHC) and Immunocytochemistry (ICC) Protocols
- Immunohistochemistry Frozen Troubleshooting
- Immunohistochemistry Paraffin Troubleshooting
- Preparing Samples for IHC/ICC Experiments
- Preventing Non-Specific Staining (Non-Specific Binding)
- Primary Antibody Selection & Optimization
- Protocol for Heat-Induced Epitope Retrieval (HIER)
- Protocol for Making a 4% Formaldehyde Solution in PBS
- Protocol for VisUCyte™ HRP Polymer Detection Reagent
- Protocol for the Preparation & Fixation of Cells on Coverslips
- Protocol for the Preparation and Chromogenic IHC Staining of Frozen Tissue Sections
- Protocol for the Preparation and Chromogenic IHC Staining of Frozen Tissue Sections - Graphic
- Protocol for the Preparation and Chromogenic IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections
- Protocol for the Preparation and Chromogenic IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections - Graphic
- Protocol for the Preparation and Fluorescent IHC Staining of Frozen Tissue Sections
- Protocol for the Preparation and Fluorescent IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections
- Protocol for the Preparation of Gelatin-coated Slides for Histological Tissue Sections
- R&D Systems Quality Control Western Blot Protocol
- TUNEL and Active Caspase-3 Detection by IHC/ICC Protocol
- The Importance of IHC/ICC Controls
- Troubleshooting Guide: Immunohistochemistry
- Troubleshooting Guide: Western Blot Figures
- Western Blot Conditions
- Western Blot Protocol
- Western Blot Protocol for Cell Lysates
- Western Blot Troubleshooting
- Western Blot Troubleshooting Guide
- View all Protocols, Troubleshooting, Illustrated assays and Webinars
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