Key Product Details

Species Reactivity

Validated:

Rat

Cited:

Rat

Applications

Validated:

Western Blot, ELISA Detection (Matched Antibody Pair)

Cited:

ELISA Development

Label

Biotin

Antibody Source

Polyclonal Goat IgG
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Product Specifications

Immunogen

E. coli-derived recombinant rat IL‑4
Cys25-Ser147
Accession # P20096

Specificity

Detects rat IL-4 in ELISAs and Western blots. In sandwich immunoassays, less than 0.05% cross-reactivity with recombinant mouse IL-4 and recombinant human IL-4 is observed.

Clonality

Polyclonal

Host

Goat

Isotype

IgG

Applications for Rat IL‑4 Biotinylated Antibody

Application
Recommended Usage

Western Blot

0.1 µg/mL
Sample: Recombinant Rat IL‑4 (Catalog # 504-RL)

Rat IL-4 Sandwich Immunoassay

ELISA Detection (Matched Antibody Pair)
Recommended Concentration: 0.1-0.4 µg/mL
Use in combination with these reagents:
  • Capture Reagent: Rat IL‑4 Antibody (Catalog # MAB504)
  • Standard: Recombinant Rat IL-4 Protein (Catalog # 504-RL)
Please Note: Optimal dilutions of this antibody should be experimentally determined.

Reviewed Applications

Read 1 review rated 5 using BAF504 in the following applications:

Formulation, Preparation, and Storage

Purification

Antigen Affinity-purified

Reconstitution

Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS.


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Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with BSA as a carrier protein.

Shipping

The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.

Stability & Storage

Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Calculators

The reconstitution calculator allows you to quickly calculate the volume of a reagent to reconstitute your vial. Simply enter the mass of reagent and the target concentration and the calculator will determine the rest.

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Background: IL-4

Interleukin-4 (IL-4), also known as B cell-stimulatory factor-1, is a monomeric, approximately 13-18 kDa Th2 cytokine that shows pleiotropic effects during immune responses (1‑3). It is a glycosylated polypeptide that contains three intrachain disulfide bridges and adopts a bundled four alpha -helix structure (4). Rat IL-4 is synthesized with a 24 amino acid (aa) signal sequence. Mature rat IL-4 shares 41%, 43%, and 59% aa sequence identity with bovine, human, and mouse IL-4, respectively. Human, mouse, and rat IL-4 are species-specific in their activities (5-7). IL-4 exerts its effects through two receptor complexes (8, 9). The type I receptor, which is expressed on hematopoietic cells, is a heterodimer of the ligand binding IL-4 R alpha and the common gamma chain (a shared subunit of the receptors for IL-2, -7, -9, -15, and ‑21). The type II receptor on nonhematopoietic cells consists of IL-4 R alpha and IL-13 R alpha 1. The type II receptor also transduces IL-13 mediated signals. IL-4 is primarily expressed by Th2-biased CD4+ T cells, mast cells, basophils, and eosinophils (1, 2). It promotes cell proliferation, survival, and immunoglobulin class switch to IgG1 and IgE in rodent B cells, acquisition of the Th2 phenotype by naïve CD4+ T cells, priming and chemotaxis of mast cells, eosinophils, and basophils, and the proliferation and activation of epithelial cells (10-13). IL-4 plays a dominant role in the development of allergic inflammation and asthma (12, 14).

References

  1. Benczik, M. and S.L. Gaffen (2004) Immunol. Invest. 33:109.
  2. Chomarat, P. and J. Banchereau (1998) Int. Rev. Immunol. 17:1.
  3. McKnight, A.J. et al. (1991) Eur. J. Immunol. 21:1187.
  4. Redfield, C. et al. (1991) Biochemistry 30:11029.
  5. Ramirez, F. et al. (1988) J. Immunol. Meth. 221:141.
  6. Leitenberg, D. and T.L. Feldbush (1988) Cell. Immunol. 111:451.
  7. Mosman, T.R. et al. (1987) J. Immunol. 138:1813.
  8. Mueller, T.D. et al. (2002) Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1592:237.
  9. Nelms, K. et al. (1999) Annu. Rev. Immunol. 17:701.
  10. Paludan, S.R. (1998) Scand. J. Immunol. 48:459.
  11. Corthay, A. (2006) Scand. J. Immunol. 64:93.
  12. Ryan, J.J. et al. (2007) Crit. Rev. Immunol. 27:15.
  13. Grone, A. (2002) Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. 88:1.
  14. Rosenberg, H.F. et al. (2007) J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 119:1303.

Long Name

Interleukin 4

Alternate Names

BCDF, BCGF-1, BCGF1, BSF-1, BSF1, IL4, IL4E12

Entrez Gene IDs

3565 (Human); 16189 (Mouse); 287287 (Rat); 397225 (Porcine); 280824 (Bovine); 403785 (Canine); 751514 (Feline); 574281 (Primate); 100302454 (Rabbit)

Gene Symbol

IL4

UniProt

Additional IL-4 Products

Product Documents for Rat IL‑4 Biotinylated Antibody

Certificate of Analysis

To download a Certificate of Analysis, please enter a lot or batch number in the search box below.

Note: Certificate of Analysis not available for kit components.

Product Specific Notices for Rat IL‑4 Biotinylated Antibody

For research use only

Citations for Rat IL‑4 Biotinylated Antibody

Customer Reviews for Rat IL‑4 Biotinylated Antibody (1)

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  • Rat IL-4 Biotinylated Antibody
    Name: Anonymous
    Application: ELISA
    Sample Tested: Serum
    Species: Rat
    Verified Customer | Posted 11/08/2017
    This antibody was used as the detection paired with MAB504 as a capture in an ELISA to measure rat IL-4. Both antibodies worked well in this application.
    Rat IL‑4 Biotinylated Antibody BAF504

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