Human CD9 Antibody Summary
Met1-Val228
Accession # P21926
Applications
Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.
Scientific Data
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Detection of CD9 in Human Platelets by Flow Cytometry. Human peripheral blood platelets were stained with Mouse Anti-Human CD9 Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB1880, filled histogram) or isotype control antibody (Catalog # MAB0041, open histogram) followed by anti-Mouse IgG PE-conjugated Secondary Antibody (Catalog # F0102B). View our protocol for Staining Membrane-associated Proteins.
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Detection of Human CD9 by Western Blot Validation of protein expression by Western blotting.All four exosome samples and their corresponding cell lines were used for validation. Furthermore, supernatant from the pelleted exosomes was used as a control. The selected proteins FASN, XPO1, CD9 and PDCD6IP, were tested with ENO1 and GAPDH as controls. PSA was tested to confirm it is secreted through alternative secretion pathway and therefore not present within exosomes. The nearest protein marker (kDa) is indicated for each blot. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24391718), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.
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Detection of CD9 by Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence Expression of EGFP & associated EV markers M1-CD9truc-EGFP & their conditioned medium. (A) Illustration of our EV reporter gene & protein. The CD9truc-EGFP coding sequence is driven by the CMV promoter & encodes a fusion protein consisting of the first 3 transmembrane domains of CD9 & EGFP, enabling genetic labeling & EV surface display of EGFP. (B) M1 stable transfected with CD9truc-EGFP are green fluorescent in contrast to non-transfected M1. Nuclei (blue) & GFP (green). n = 3, ×200 magnification (C) Immunofluorescence labeling of CD9 in M1-CD9truc-EGFP using Anti-hCD9 AB shows colocalization between CD9 (red), EGFP (green) & nuclei (blue). ×200 magnification (n = 3) (D) M1 stable transfected with CD9truc-EGFP expressing a band reacting with an anti-GFP antibody in & PEG-precipitated conditioned medium. Actin & Lamin A/C were detected in cell lysates only, & EVs markers ALIX & Flotillin were detected in conditioned medium from transfected & non-transfected M1 (n = 3). Full-length blots are shown in Supplementary Figure S2A-F. (E) Tunable resistive pulse sensing on conditioned medium from non-transfected M1 & stable transfected CD9truc-EGFP indicated that the size distribution of EVs is not affected the expression reporter proteins (n = 3). (F) Size-exclusion chromatography fractions of CD9truc-EGFP cell-conditioned medium showed full-length CD9truc-EGFP in fractions 1–3, while shedded EGFP was present in fractions 10–12 (n = 3). Full-length blots are shown in Supplementary Figure S2G. Below the WB, the protein concentration in each fraction is shown (G) Anti-GFP immunoprecipitation of conditioned medium co-isolates CD9truc-EGFP & EV markers ALIX & TSG101 only in M1 stable transfected with CD9truc-EGFP (n = 3). Full-length blots are shown in Supplementary Figure S3A-C. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following open publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35017633), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.
Reconstitution Calculator
Preparation and Storage
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Background: CD9
CD9, also known as motility-related protein-1 (MRP-1), is a tetraspan family glycoprotein expressed by a variety of hematopoietic and epithelial cells. It forms homotypic associations as well as heterotypic associations with other tetraspan proteins, some integrins and MHC class II proteins. CD9 has been shown to modulate cellular adhesion, migration and proliferation.
Product Datasheets
Citations for Human CD9 Antibody
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
16
Citations: Showing 1 - 10
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An immunogold single extracellular vesicular RNA and protein (Au SERP) biochip to predict responses to immunotherapy in non-small cell lung cancer patients
Authors: Luong T. H. Nguyen, Jingjing Zhang, Xilal Y. Rima, Xinyu Wang, Kwang Joo Kwak, Tamio Okimoto et al.
Journal of Extracellular Vesicles
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A Comprehensive Study of Vesicular and Non-Vesicular miRNAs from a Volume of Cerebrospinal Fluid Compatible with Clinical Practice
Authors: Endika Prieto-Fernández, Ana María Aransay, Félix Royo, Esperanza González, Juan José Lozano, Borja Santos-Zorrozua et al.
Theranostics
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Potential role of miR-29b from mesenchymal stromal cell-derived extracellular vesicles in leukemic cell progression
Authors: Yoon, H;Park, S;Kwon, YR;Kim, YJ;
PloS one
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Lysates, Extracellular Vesicle Lysates
Applications: Western Blot -
Influence of a pro-inflammatory stimulus on the miRNA and lipid content of human dental stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles and their impact on microglial activation
Authors: Gratpain, V;Loriot, A;Bottemanne, P;d'Auria, L;Terrasi, R;Payen, VL;van Pesch, V;Muccioli, GG;des Rieux, A;
Heliyon
Species: Human
Sample Types: Protein
Applications: ELISA Capture -
Targeting Antigen to the Surface of EVs Improves the In�Vivo Immunogenicity of Human and Non-human Adenoviral Vaccines in Mice
Authors: CM Bliss, AJ Parsons, R Nachbagaue, JR Hamilton, F Cappuccini, M Ulaszewska, JP Webber, A Clayton, AVS Hill, L Coughlan
Mol Ther Methods Clin Dev, 2019-12-24;16(0):108-125.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell
Applications: ELISA Capture -
Respiratory syncytial virus exhibits differential tropism for distinct human placental cell types with Hofbauer cells acting as a permissive reservoir for infection
Authors: V Bokun, JJ Moore, R Moore, CC Smallcombe, TJ Harford, F Rezaee, F Esper, G Piedimonte
PLoS ONE, 2019-12-02;14(12):e0225767.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Cell Purification -
Neutrophil-derived miR-223 as local biomarker of bacterial peritonitis
Authors: AC Brook, RH Jenkins, A Clayton, A Kift-Morga, AC Raby, AP Shephard, B Mariotti, SM Cuff, F Bazzoni, T Bowen, DJ Fraser, M Eberl
Sci Rep, 2019-07-12;9(1):10136.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Peritoneal Dialysate
Applications: ELISA Detection -
Transfer of Functional Cargo in Exomeres
Authors: Q Zhang, JN Higginboth, DK Jeppesen, YP Yang, W Li, ET McKinley, R Graves-Dea, J Ping, CM Britain, KA Dorsett, CL Hartman, DA Ford, RM Allen, KC Vickers, Q Liu, JL Franklin, SL Bellis, RJ Coffey
Cell Rep, 2019-04-04;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Exosomes
Applications: Western Blot -
FRZB and melusin, overexpressed in LGMD2A, regulate integrin ?1D isoform replacement altering myoblast fusion and the integrin-signalling pathway
Authors: O Jaka, L Casas-Frai, M Azpitarte, A Aiastui, A López de M, A Sáenz
Expert Rev Mol Med, 2017-03-16;19(0):e2.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Tissue Homogenates
Applications: Western Blot -
Plasma Exosome Profiling of Cancer Patients by a Next Generation Systems Biology Approach
Authors: V Domenyuk, Z Zhong, A Stark, N Xiao, HA O'Neill, X Wei, J Wang, TT Tinder, S Tonapi, J Duncan, T Hornung, A Hunter, MR Miglarese, J Schorr, DD Halbert, J Quackenbus, G Poste, DA Berry, G Mayer, M Famulok, D Spetzler
Sci Rep, 2017-02-20;7(0):42741.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Plasma
Applications: Western Blot -
Proteomic profiling of exosomes leads to the identification of novel biomarkers for prostate cancer.
Authors: Duijvesz D, Burnum-Johnson K, Gritsenko M, Hoogland A, Vredenbregt-van den Berg M, Willemsen R, Luider T, Pasa-Tolic L, Jenster G
PLoS ONE, 2013-12-31;8(12):e82589.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Lysates
Applications: Western Blot -
Focal increases of fetal macrophages in placentas from pregnancies with histological chorioamnionitis: potential role of fibroblast monocyte chemotactic protein-1.
Authors: Toti P, Arcuri F, Tang Z, Schatz F, Zambrano E, Mor G, Niven-Fairchild T, Abrahams VM, Krikun G, Lockwood CJ, Guller S
Am. J. Reprod. Immunol., 2010-11-19;65(5):470-9.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Cell Selection -
Human Embryonic Stem Cells Express Elevated Levels of Multiple Pro-Apoptotic BCL-2 Family Members
Authors: David T. Madden, Diana Davila-Kruger, Simon Melov, Dale E. Bredesen
PLoS ONE
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Mechanism of Cellular Formation and In Vivo Seeding Effects of Hexameric beta -Amyloid Assemblies
Authors: Céline Vrancx, Devkee M. Vadukul, Nuria Suelves, Sabrina Contino, Ludovic D’Auria, Florian Perrin et al.
Molecular Neurobiology
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Isolation of villous cytotrophoblasts from second trimester human placentas
Authors: Tanja Jankovic-Karasoulos, Dale McAninch, Dylan McCullough, Rebecca L. Wilson, Tina Bianco-Miotto, Claire T. Roberts
Placenta
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Stroma‐derived extracellular vesicle mRNA signatures inform histological nature of prostate cancer
Authors: Alex P. Shephard, Peter Giles, Mariama Mbengue, Amr Alraies, Lisa K. Spary, Howard Kynaston et al.
Journal of Extracellular Vesicles
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