Protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) is an enzyme that removes phosphate groups covalently attached to tyrosine residues in proteins. This ubiquitously expressed enzyme is anchored in the endoplasmic reticulum by its C-terminal end and has its catalytic regions exposed to the cytosol. PTP1B will dephosphorylate a wide variety of phosphoproteins, such as receptors for the growth factors insulin and epidermal growth factor (EGF), c-Src and beta -catenin. Of particular interest is the observation that PTP1B knock-out mice are resistant to high-caloric intake-induced obesity and have exaggerated insulin responses, suggesting that PTP1B may play an important role in regulating growth factor responsiveness.
Human PTP1B Antibody
R&D Systems | Catalog # AF13662
Key Product Details
Validated by
Knockout/Knockdown
Species Reactivity
Validated:
Human
Cited:
Human
Applications
Validated:
Knockout Validated, Western Blot
Cited:
Western Blot
Label
Unconjugated
Antibody Source
Polyclonal Goat IgG
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Product Specifications
Immunogen
E. coli-derived recombinant human PTP1B
Glu2-Thr435
Accession # P18031
Glu2-Thr435
Accession # P18031
Specificity
Detects endogenous human PTP1B and does not cross-react with recombinant mouse PTP1B in Western blots.
Clonality
Polyclonal
Host
Goat
Isotype
IgG
Scientific Data Images for Human PTP1B Antibody
Detection of Human PTP1B by Western Blot.
Western blot shows lysates of TF-1 human erythroleukemic cell line and CHP-100 human neuroblastoma cell line. PVDF membrane was probed with 0.05 µg/mL of Goat Anti-Human PTP1B Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF13662) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF017). A specific band was detected for PTP1B at approximately 50 kDa (as indicated). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 1.Western Blot Shows Human PTP1B Specificity by Using Knockout Cell Line.
Western blot shows lysates of HeLa human cervical epithelial carcinoma parental cell line and PTP1B knockout HeLa cell line (KO). PVDF membrane was probed with 0.3 µg/mL of Goat Anti-Human PTP1B Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF13662) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF017). A specific band was detected for PTP1B at approximately 52 kDa (as indicated) in the parental HeLa cell line, but is not detectable in knockout HeLa cell line. GAPDH (Catalog # AF5718) is shown as a loading control. This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 1.Applications for Human PTP1B Antibody
Application
Recommended Usage
Knockout Validated
PTP1B
is specifically detected in HeLa human cervical epithelial carcinoma parental cell line but is not detectable in
PTP1B knockout HeLa cell line.
Western Blot
0.05-0.3 µg/mL
Sample: TF‑1 human erythroleukemic cell line and CHP‑100 human neuroblastoma cell line
Sample: TF‑1 human erythroleukemic cell line and CHP‑100 human neuroblastoma cell line
Formulation, Preparation, and Storage
Purification
Antigen Affinity-purified
Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS. For liquid material, refer to CoA for concentration.
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Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
Shipping
Lyophilized product is shipped at ambient temperature. Liquid small pack size (-SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Calculators
Background: PTP1B
References
- Angers-Loustau, et al. (1999) Biochem. Cell Biol. 77:493.
- Sarmiento, et al. (1998) J. Biol. Chem. 273:26368.
- Bjorge, et al. (2000) J. Biol. Chem. 52:41439.
- Balsamo, et al. (1996) J. Cell Biol. 134:801.
- Elchebly, et al. (1999) Science 283:1544.
Long Name
Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase 1B
Alternate Names
PTPN1
Gene Symbol
PTPN1
UniProt
Additional PTP1B Products
Product Documents for Human PTP1B Antibody
Certificate of Analysis
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Note: Certificate of Analysis not available for kit components.
Product Specific Notices for Human PTP1B Antibody
For research use only
Related Research Areas
Citations for Human PTP1B Antibody
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Protocols
Find general support by application which include: protocols, troubleshooting, illustrated assays, videos and webinars.
- Cellular Response to Hypoxia Protocols
- R&D Systems Quality Control Western Blot Protocol
- Troubleshooting Guide: Western Blot Figures
- Western Blot Conditions
- Western Blot Protocol
- Western Blot Protocol for Cell Lysates
- Western Blot Troubleshooting
- Western Blot Troubleshooting Guide
- View all Protocols, Troubleshooting, Illustrated assays and Webinars
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