Src-Homology domain-2 containing protein tyrosine Phosphatase 2 (SHP-2), also called protein tyrosine phosphatase, non-receptor type 11 (PTPN11), PTP1D, PTP2C, and SYP, is an enzyme that dephosphorylates tyrosine residues in proteins. The protein contains two Src homology 2 (SH2) domains, which both regulate the activity of the enzyme (1) and allow it to selectively bind to SH2 sites on proteins such as Dok1, IRS1, and the insulin receptor (2). SHP-2 plays a unique stimulatory role in cell signaling. Cells lacking SHP-2 have poor mobility because the hyper-phosphorylation of FAK and other proteins in the focal adhesion complex (3) prevents turnover of cellular attachment points. Without SHP-2, sustained ERK stimulation does not take place (4). The Y992 phosphorylation site of EGFR is a particularly good substrate for SHP-2 (5) and a phosphopeptide containing this sequence can be used to measure the activity of the enzyme (R&D Systems, Catalog # ES006) by detecting release of phosphate (R&D Systems, Catalog # DY996).
Human/Mouse Phospho-SHP‑2 (Y542) Antibody
R&D Systems | Catalog # AF3790
Key Product Details
Validated by
Biological Validation
Species Reactivity
Validated:
Human, Mouse
Cited:
Human, Mouse, Rat
Applications
Validated:
Western Blot, Immunocytochemistry, Simple Western
Cited:
Immunohistochemistry, Western Blot, Simple Western, Immunoprecipitation
Label
Unconjugated
Antibody Source
Polyclonal Rabbit IgG
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Product Specifications
Immunogen
Phosphopeptide containing human SHP-2 Y542 site
Specificity
Detects human and mouse SHP-2 when phosphorylated at Y542.
Clonality
Polyclonal
Host
Rabbit
Isotype
IgG
Scientific Data Images for Human/Mouse Phospho-SHP‑2 (Y542) Antibody
Detection of Mouse Phospho-SHP‑2 (Y542) by Western Blot.
Western blot shows lysates of NIH-3T3 mouse embryonic fibroblast cell line untreated (-) or treated (+) with 50 ng/mL Human PDGF-BB (Catalog # 220-BB) for 20 minutes. PVDF membrane was probed with 1 µg/mL of Rabbit Anti-Human/Mouse Phospho-SHP-2 (Y542) Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF3790), followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Rabbit IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF008). A specific band was detected for Phospho-SHP-2 (Y542) at approximately 72 kDa (as indicated). The lysates were also probed for total SHP-2 with Human/Mouse/Rat SHP-2 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF1894). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 1.Detection of Mouse Phospho-SHP‑2 (Y542) by Simple WesternTM.
Simple Western lane view shows lysates of NIH-3T3 mouse embryonic fibroblast cell line untreated (-) or treated (+) with 50 ng/mL Recombinant Human PDGF-BB (Catalog # 220-BB) for 20 minutes, loaded at 0.2 mg/mL. A specific band was detected for Phospho-SHP-2 (Y542) at approximately 72 kDa (as indicated) using 10 µg/mL of Rabbit Anti-Human/Mouse Phospho-SHP-2 (Y542) Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF3790). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using the 12-230 kDa separation system.*Non-specific interaction with the 230 kDa Simple Western standard may be seen with this antibody.SHP‑2 in THP‑1 Human Cell Line.
SHP‑2 was detected in immersion fixed THP‑1 human acute monocytic leukemia cell line treated with PMA(positive staining) and THP‑1 human acute monocytic leukemia cell line (untreated; negative staining) using Rabbit Anti-Human/Mouse Phospho-SHP‑2 (Y542) Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF3790) at 3 µg/mL for 3 hours at room temperature. Cells were stained using the NorthernLights™ 557-conjugated Anti-Rabbit IgG Secondary Antibody (red; NL004) and counterstained with DAPI (blue). Specific staining was localized to cytoplasm. Staining was performed using our protocol for Fluorescent ICC Staining of Non-adherent Cells.Applications for Human/Mouse Phospho-SHP‑2 (Y542) Antibody
Application
Recommended Usage
Immunocytochemistry
3-15 µg/mL
Sample: Immersion fixed THP‑1 human acute monocytic leukemia cell line treated with PMA
Sample: Immersion fixed THP‑1 human acute monocytic leukemia cell line treated with PMA
Simple Western
10 µg/mL
Sample: NIH‑3T3 mouse embryonic fibroblast cell line treated with Recombinant Human PDGF‑BB (Catalog # 220-BB)
Sample: NIH‑3T3 mouse embryonic fibroblast cell line treated with Recombinant Human PDGF‑BB (Catalog # 220-BB)
Western Blot
1 µg/mL
Sample: NIH‑3T3 mouse embryonic fibroblast cell line treated with Human PDGF (Catalog # 120-HD)
Sample: NIH‑3T3 mouse embryonic fibroblast cell line treated with Human PDGF (Catalog # 120-HD)
Formulation, Preparation, and Storage
Purification
Antigen Affinity-purified
Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS. For liquid material, refer to CoA for concentration.
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Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
Shipping
Lyophilized product is shipped at ambient temperature. Liquid small pack size (-SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Calculators
Background: SHP-2
References
- Zhao, Z. et al. (1994) J. Biol. Chem. 269:8780.
- Clemmons, D.R. and Maile, L.A. (2005) Mol. Endocrinol. 19:1.
- von Wichert, G. et al. (2003) EMBO J. 22:5023.
- Maroun, C.R. et al. (2000) Mol. Cell. Biol. 20:8513.
- Sugimoto, S. et al. (1993) J. Biol. Chem. 269:22771.
Long Name
Src Homology Region 2 Domain Phosphatase 2
Alternate Names
PTP1D, PTP2C, PTPN11, SH-PTP2, SHP2
Gene Symbol
PTPN11
Additional SHP-2 Products
Product Documents for Human/Mouse Phospho-SHP‑2 (Y542) Antibody
Certificate of Analysis
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Note: Certificate of Analysis not available for kit components.
Product Specific Notices for Human/Mouse Phospho-SHP‑2 (Y542) Antibody
For research use only
Citations for Human/Mouse Phospho-SHP‑2 (Y542) Antibody
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Protocols
Find general support by application which include: protocols, troubleshooting, illustrated assays, videos and webinars.
- Appropriate Fixation of IHC/ICC Samples
- Cellular Response to Hypoxia Protocols
- ClariTSA™ Fluorophore Kits
- Detection & Visualization of Antibody Binding
- ICC Cell Smear Protocol for Suspension Cells
- ICC Immunocytochemistry Protocol Videos
- ICC for Adherent Cells
- Immunocytochemistry (ICC) Protocol
- Immunocytochemistry Troubleshooting
- Immunofluorescence of Organoids Embedded in Cultrex Basement Membrane Extract
- Immunohistochemistry (IHC) and Immunocytochemistry (ICC) Protocols
- Preparing Samples for IHC/ICC Experiments
- Preventing Non-Specific Staining (Non-Specific Binding)
- Primary Antibody Selection & Optimization
- Protocol for VisUCyte™ HRP Polymer Detection Reagent
- Protocol for the Fluorescent ICC Staining of Cell Smears - Graphic
- Protocol for the Fluorescent ICC Staining of Cultured Cells on Coverslips - Graphic
- Protocol for the Preparation and Fluorescent ICC Staining of Cells on Coverslips
- Protocol for the Preparation and Fluorescent ICC Staining of Non-adherent Cells
- Protocol for the Preparation and Fluorescent ICC Staining of Stem Cells on Coverslips
- Protocol for the Preparation of a Cell Smear for Non-adherent Cell ICC - Graphic
- R&D Systems Quality Control Western Blot Protocol
- TUNEL and Active Caspase-3 Detection by IHC/ICC Protocol
- The Importance of IHC/ICC Controls
- Troubleshooting Guide: Western Blot Figures
- Western Blot Conditions
- Western Blot Protocol
- Western Blot Protocol for Cell Lysates
- Western Blot Troubleshooting
- Western Blot Troubleshooting Guide
- View all Protocols, Troubleshooting, Illustrated assays and Webinars