Two distinct types of receptors that bind the pleiotropic cytokines IL-1 alpha and IL-1 beta have been described. The IL-1 receptor type I is an 80 kDa transmembrane protein that is expressed predominantly by T cells, fibroblasts, and endothelial cells. IL-1 receptor type II is a 68 kDa transmembrane protein found on B lymphocytes, neutrophils, monocytes, large granular leukocytes, and endothelial cells. Both receptors are members of the immunoglobulin superfamily and show approximately 28% sequence similarity in their extracellular domains. The two receptor types do not heterodimerize in a receptor complex. An IL-1 receptor accessory protein that can heterodimerize with the type I receptor in the presence of IL-1 alpha or IL-1 beta, but not IL-1ra, was identified (1). This type I receptor complex appears to mediate all the known IL-1 biological responses. The receptor type II has a short cytoplasmic domain and does not transduce IL-1 signals. In addition to the membrane-bound form of IL-1 RII, a naturally-occurring soluble form of IL-1 RII has been described. It has been suggested that the type II receptor, either as the membrane-bound or as the soluble form, serves as a decoy for IL-1 and inhibits IL-1 action by blocking the binding of IL-1 to the signaling type I receptor complex. Recombinant IL-1 soluble receptor type II is a potent antagonist of IL-1 action.
Key Product Details
Species Reactivity
Validated:
Human
Cited:
Human
Applications
Validated:
Western Blot, ELISA Capture (Matched Antibody Pair), Neutralization
Cited:
ELISA Development
Label
Unconjugated
Antibody Source
Monoclonal Mouse IgG1 Clone # 34141
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Product Specifications
Immunogen
S. frugiperda insect ovarian cell line Sf 21-derived recombinant human IL‑1 RII
Phe14-Glu343 (Ser56Gly and Glu297Gly)
Accession # P27930
Phe14-Glu343 (Ser56Gly and Glu297Gly)
Accession # P27930
Specificity
Detects human IL-1 RII in direct ELSAs and Western blots. When used in combination with the biotinylated human IL-1 RII affinity purified polyclonal detection antibody (Catalog # BAF263) in sandwich ELISAs, no significant cross-reactivity or interference was observed with recombinant human (rh) IL-1ra, rhIL-1 RI, recombinant mouse IL-1ra, or recombinant rat IL-1ra.
Clonality
Monoclonal
Host
Mouse
Isotype
IgG1
Endotoxin Level
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the antibody by the LAL method.
Scientific Data Images for Human IL‑1 RII Antibody
IL‑1 RII Inhibition of IL‑1 beta /IL‑1F2-dependent Cell Proliferation and Neutralization by Human IL‑1 RII Antibody.
Recombinant Human IL-1 RII (263-2R) inhibits Recombinant Human IL-1 beta /IL-1F2 (201-LB) induced proliferation in the D10.G4.1 mouse helper T cell line in a dose-dependent manner (orange line). Inhibition of Recombinant Human IL-1 beta /IL-1F2 (50 pg/mL) activity elicited by Recombinant Human IL-1 RII (2 µg/mL) is neutralized (green line) by increasing concentrations of Human IL-1 RII Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB663). The ND50 is typically 5-20 µg/mL.Detection of IL‑1 RII in HDLM-2 cells by Flow Cytometry
HDLM-2 cells were stained with Mouse Anti-Human IL‑1 RII Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB663, filled histogram) or isotype control antibody (Catalog # MAB002, open histogram) followed by Allophycocyanin-conjugated Anti-Mouse IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # F0101B). View our protocol for Staining Membrane-associated Proteins.Applications for Human IL‑1 RII Antibody
Application
Recommended Usage
Western Blot
1 µg/mL
Sample: Recombinant Human IL‑1 RII (Catalog # 263-2R)
under non-reducing conditions only
Sample: Recombinant Human IL‑1 RII (Catalog # 263-2R)
under non-reducing conditions only
Neutralization
Measured by its ability to neutralize IL‑1 RII-mediated inhibition of proliferation in the D10.G4.1 mouse helper T cell line. The Neutralization Dose (ND50) is typically 5-20 µg/mL in the presence of 2 µg/mL Recombinant Human IL‑1 RII, 50 pg/mL Recombinant Human IL‑1 beta /IL‑1F2.
Human IL-1 RII Sandwich Immunoassay
Please Note: Optimal dilutions of this antibody should be experimentally determined.
Reviewed Applications
Read 1 review rated 5 using MAB663 in the following applications:
Formulation, Preparation, and Storage
Purification
Protein A or G purified from ascites
Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.5 mg/mL in sterile PBS. For liquid material, refer to CoA for concentration.
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Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. See Certificate of Analysis for details.
*Small pack size (-SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
*Small pack size (-SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
Shipping
Lyophilized product is shipped at ambient temperature. Liquid small pack size (-SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Calculators
Background: IL-1 RII
References
- Greenfeder, S. et al. (1995) J. Biol. Chem. 270:13757.
Long Name
Interleukin 1 Receptor II
Alternate Names
CD121b, IL-1 R beta, IL-1RII, IL1R2, IL1RII
Gene Symbol
IL1R2
UniProt
Additional IL-1 RII Products
Product Documents for Human IL‑1 RII Antibody
Certificate of Analysis
To download a Certificate of Analysis, please enter a lot or batch number in the search box below.
Note: Certificate of Analysis not available for kit components.
Product Specific Notices for Human IL‑1 RII Antibody
For research use only
Citations for Human IL‑1 RII Antibody
Customer Reviews for Human IL‑1 RII Antibody (1)
5 out of 5
1 Customer Rating
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Application: ELISASample Tested: Serum and Plasma and Cell culture supernatantSpecies: HumanVerified Customer | Posted 11/09/2017MAB663 was used as the capture and AF263 was used as the detection antibody for the sandwich ELISA for sIL-1R2. The immunoassay standard was 263-2R. Assay had sensitivity of ~10pg/ml.
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Protocols
Find general support by application which include: protocols, troubleshooting, illustrated assays, videos and webinars.
- Cellular Response to Hypoxia Protocols
- R&D Systems Quality Control Western Blot Protocol
- Troubleshooting Guide: Western Blot Figures
- Western Blot Conditions
- Western Blot Protocol
- Western Blot Protocol for Cell Lysates
- Western Blot Troubleshooting
- Western Blot Troubleshooting Guide
- View all Protocols, Troubleshooting, Illustrated assays and Webinars
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