Interleukin-22 (IL-22), also known as IL-10-related T cell-derived inducible factor (IL-TIF) was initially identified as a gene induced by IL-9 in mouse T cells and mast cells. Human IL-22 cDNA encodes a 179 amino acid (aa) residue protein with a putative 33 aa signal peptide that is cleaved to generate a 147 aa mature protein that shares approximately 79% and 22% aa sequence identity with mouse IL-22 and human IL-10, respectively. The human IL-22 gene is localized to chromosome 12q15. Although it exists as a single copy gene in human and in many mouse strains, the mouse IL-22 gene is duplicated in some mouse strains including C57B1/6, FVB and 129. The two mouse genes designated IL-TIF alpha and IL-TIF beta, share greater than 98% sequence homology in their coding region. IL-22 has been shown to activate STAT1 and STAT3 in several hepatoma cell lines and upregulate the production of acute phase proteins. IL-22 is produced by normal T cells upon anti-CD3 stimulation in humans. Mouse IL-22 expression is also induced in various organs upon lipopolysaccharide injection, suggesting that IL-22 may be involved in inflammatory responses. The functional IL-22 receptor complex consists of two receptor subunits, IL-22 R (previously an orphan receptor named CRF2-9) and IL-10R beta (previously known as CRF2-4), belonging to the class II cytokine receptor family.
Key Product Details
Species Reactivity
Validated:
Human
Cited:
Human
Applications
Validated:
Neutralization, Intracellular Staining by Flow Cytometry
Cited:
Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin, Neutralization, Flow Cytometry
Label
Unconjugated
Antibody Source
Monoclonal Mouse IgG1 Clone # 142928
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Product Specifications
Immunogen
E. coli-derived recombinant human IL-22
Ala34-Ile179
Accession # Q9GZX6
Ala34-Ile179
Accession # Q9GZX6
Specificity
Detects human IL-22 in direct ELISAs. In direct ELISAs, this antibody shows 100% cross-reactivity with recombinant mouse IL‑22 and recombinant rat IL‑22 and no cross-reactivity with recombinant human IL‑10.
Clonality
Monoclonal
Host
Mouse
Isotype
IgG1
Endotoxin Level
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the antibody by the LAL method.
Scientific Data Images for Human IL‑22 Antibody
Detection of IL‑22 in PBMC treated with 20ng/mL PMA and 1ug/mL Calcium iono for 2 hours followed by 1ug/mL brefeldin A for 4 hours.
PBMC treated with 20ng/mL PMA and 1ug/mL Calcium iono for 2 hours followed by 1ug/mL brefeldin A for 4 hours were stained with Mouse Anti-Human CD4 Fluorescein‑conjugated Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # FAB3791F) and either (A) Mouse Anti-Human IL‑22 Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB7821) or (B) isotype control antibody (Catalog # MAB002) followed by Allophycocyanin-conjugated Anti-Mouse IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # F0101B). To facilitate intracellular staining, cells were fixed with Flow Cytometry Fixation Buffer (Catalog # FC004) and permeabilized with Flow Cytometry Permeabilization/Wash Buffer I (Catalog # FC005). View our protocol for Staining Intracellular Molecules.IL‑10 Secretion Induced by IL‑22 and Neutralization by Human IL-22 Antibody.
Recombinant Human IL-22 (Catalog # 782-IL) stimulates IL-10 secretion in the COLO 205 human colorectal adeno-carcinoma cell line in a dose-dependent manner (orange line), as measured by the Human IL-10 DuoSet ELISA Development Kit (Catalog # DY217B). IL-10 secretion elicited by Recombinant Human IL-22 (1 ng/mL) is neutralized (green line) by increasing concentrations of Human IL-22 Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB7821). The ND50 is typically 1-5 µg/mL.Applications for Human IL‑22 Antibody
Application
Recommended Usage
Intracellular Staining by Flow Cytometry
0.25 µg/106 cells
Sample: PBMC treated with 20ng/mL PMA and 1ug/mL calcium iono for 2 hours followed by brefeldin A for 4 hours
Sample: PBMC treated with 20ng/mL PMA and 1ug/mL calcium iono for 2 hours followed by brefeldin A for 4 hours
Neutralization
Measured by its ability to neutralize IL‑22-induced IL‑10 secretion in the COLO 205 human colorectal adenocarcinoma cell line. Nagalakshmi, M.L. et al. (2004) Intl. Immunopharmacol. 4:679. The Neutralization Dose (ND50) is typically 1-5 µg/mL in the presence of 1 ng/mL Recombinant Human IL‑22.
Reviewed Applications
Read 1 review rated 5 using MAB7821 in the following applications:
Flow Cytometry Panel Builder
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Advanced Features
- Spectra Viewer - Custom analysis of spectra from multiple fluorochromes
- Spillover Popups - Visualize the spectra of individual fluorochromes
- Antigen Density Selector - Match fluorochrome brightness with antigen density
Formulation, Preparation, and Storage
Purification
Protein A or G purified from hybridoma culture supernatant
Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.5 mg/mL in sterile PBS. For liquid material, refer to CoA for concentration.
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Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. See Certificate of Analysis for details.
*Small pack size (-SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
*Small pack size (-SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
Shipping
Lyophilized product is shipped at ambient temperature. Liquid small pack size (-SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Calculators
Background: IL-22
References
- Dumoutier, L. et al. (2000) J. Immunol. 164:1814.
- Xie, M-H. et al. (2000) J. Biol. Chem. 275:31335.
- Dumoutier, L. et al. (2000) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 97:10144.
- Kotenko, S.V. et al. (2001) J. Biol. Chem. 276:2725.
Long Name
Interleukin 22
Alternate Names
IL-TIF, IL22
Gene Symbol
IL22
UniProt
Additional IL-22 Products
Product Documents for Human IL‑22 Antibody
Certificate of Analysis
To download a Certificate of Analysis, please enter a lot or batch number in the search box below.
Note: Certificate of Analysis not available for kit components.
Product Specific Notices for Human IL‑22 Antibody
For research use only
Related Research Areas
Citations for Human IL‑22 Antibody
Customer Reviews for Human IL‑22 Antibody (1)
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Application: ELISASample Tested: Serum and PlasmaSpecies: HumanVerified Customer | Posted 11/27/2017MAB7821 was used as the solid phase antibody, BAM1359 was used as the detection antibody. 1259-RN was used as the immunoassay standard. Sensitivity of the assay was around 100 pg/ml.
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Protocols
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