Key Product Details

Validated by

Knockout/Knockdown, Biological Validation

Species Reactivity

Validated:

Human, Mouse, Rat

Cited:

Human, Mouse, Rat

Applications

Validated:

Knockout Validated, Immunohistochemistry, Western Blot, Simple Western

Cited:

Immunohistochemistry, Immunohistochemistry-Frozen, Western Blot, Flow Cytometry, Immunocytochemistry, Immunoprecipitation

Label

Unconjugated

Antibody Source

Polyclonal Goat IgG
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Product Specifications

Immunogen

E. coli-derived recombinant human XIAP
Met1-Ser497 (Ser162Cys)
Accession # P98170

Specificity

Detects human, mouse and rat XIAP in Western blots.

Clonality

Polyclonal

Host

Goat

Isotype

IgG

Scientific Data Images for Human/Mouse/Rat XIAP Antibody

XIAP antibody in Human Lymphoma by Immunohistochemistry (IHC-P).

XIAP in Human Lymphoma.

XIAP was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human lymphoma using 5 µg/mL Goat Anti-Human/Mouse/Rat XIAP Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF8221) overnight at 4 °C. Tissue was stained with the Anti-Goat HRP-DAB Cell & Tissue Staining Kit (brown; Catalog # CTS008) and counterstained with hematoxylin (blue). View our protocol for Chromogenic IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections.
XIAP antibody in Human Breast Cancer Tissue by Immunohistochemistry (IHC-P).

XIAP in Human Breast Cancer Tissue.

XIAP was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human breast cancer tissue using 15 µg/mL Goat Anti-Human/Mouse/Rat XIAP Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF8221) overnight at 4 °C. Tissue was stained with the Anti-Goat HRP-DAB Cell & Tissue Staining Kit (brown; Catalog # CTS008) and counterstained with hematoxylin (blue). View our protocol for Chromogenic IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections.
Detection of Human/Mouse/Rat XIAP antibody by Western Blot.

Detection of Human/Mouse/Rat XIAP by Western Blot.

Western blot shows lysates of Jurkat human acute T cell leukemia cell line, C2C12 mouse myoblast cell line, and PC-12 rat adrenal pheochromocytoma cell line. PVDF membrane was probed with 0.5 µg/mL of Goat Anti-Human/Mouse/Rat XIAP Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF8221) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF109). A specific band was detected for XIAP at approximately 56 kDa (as indicated). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 4.
Detection of Human and Mouse XIAP antibody by Simple WesternTM.

Detection of Human and Mouse XIAP by Simple WesternTM.

Simple Western lane view shows lysates of Jurkat human acute T cell leukemia cell line and C2C12 mouse myoblast cell line, loaded at 0.2 mg/mL. A specific band was detected for XIAP at approximately 59 kDa (as indicated) using 5 µg/mL of Goat Anti-Human/Mouse/Rat XIAP Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF8221) followed by 1:50 dilution of HRP-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF109). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using the 12-230 kDa separation system.
Western Blot Shows Human XIAP Antibody Specificity by Using Knockout Cell Line.

Western Blot Shows Human XIAP Specificity by Using Knockout Cell Line.

Western blot shows lysates of HeLa human cervical epithelial carcinoma parental cell line and XIAP knockout HeLa cell line (KO). PVDF membrane was probed with 0.5 µg/mL of Goat Anti-Human/Mouse/Rat XIAP Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF8221) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF017). A specific band was detected for XIAP at approximately 52 kDa (as indicated) in the parental HeLa cell line, but is not detectable in knockout HeLa cell line. GAPDH (Catalog # AF5718) is shown as a loading control. This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 1.
Detection of Rat XIAP by Immunohistochemistry

Detection of Rat XIAP by Immunohistochemistry

Oxycodone differentially induces pro-and anti-apoptotic signaling in cell bodies and axons. a Immunohistochemical analysis of phospho-eIF2 alpha, ATF4, Bax, cleaved caspase 3 (Casp3), XIAP, and NF in striatum of rats treated with water (W) or oxycodone (O). Arrows point to axonal fascicles. Scale bar denotes 20 μm for all images. b Graphs of the densitometric analysis of phospho-eIF2 alpha, ATF4, Bax, cleaved caspase 3 (Casp3), XIAP, and NF staining in bundles of the striatum rats treated with water (open bars) or oxycodone (grey filled bars). The graphs represent relative density measured as the ratio of the mean values of intensities obtained from oxycodone exposed tissue to the bundle intensities in striatum of water-exposed rat brains set as 1 (± SEM). Data obtained from three animals for each treatment. Statistical analysis was performed using Student’s t-test. eIF2 alpha -P, p < 0.001; ATF4, p < 0.001; Bax, p < 0.001; cleaved caspase 3, p < 0.001; XIAP, p < 0.001; and NF, p = 0.3. c Graphs of the densitometric analysis of phospho-eIF2 alpha, ATF4, Bax, cleaved caspase 3 (Casp3), XIAP, and NF staining in cell bodies in striatum of rats treated with water (open bars) or oxycodone (grey filled bars). Data presented as a percent of positively stained cells relative to total number of cells. Data obtained from three animals for each treatment, Data expressed as mean value (± SEM). Statistical analysis of positively stained cells in oxycodone relative to water exposed striatum was performed using Student’s t-test. Phospho-eIF2 alpha, p < 0.001; ATF4, p = 0.2; Bax, p < 0.05; and XIAP, p < 0.01. d Western blot analysis of XIAP and phospho(Thr181)-Tau in rat cortex lysates. Left panel, the representative images of western blots of XIAP, phospho-Tau, total Tau, actin and GAPDH in cortex of rats treated with water (W) or oxycodone (O). Right panel, graphs of the densitometric analysis of XIAP and phospho-Tau western blots. The graphs represent the mean ratio of signal of XIAP to actin and phospho-Tau to total Tau. Oxycodone data were normalized to water samples in corresponding tissues set as 1 (± SEM). XIAP, n = 3, p < 0.05; P-Tau, n = 4, p < 0.003. Open bars—XIAP; and grey filled bars—P-Tau Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29571287), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.
Detection of Rat XIAP by Western Blot

Detection of Rat XIAP by Western Blot

Oxycodone differentially induces pro-and anti-apoptotic signaling in cell bodies and axons. a Immunohistochemical analysis of phospho-eIF2 alpha, ATF4, Bax, cleaved caspase 3 (Casp3), XIAP, and NF in striatum of rats treated with water (W) or oxycodone (O). Arrows point to axonal fascicles. Scale bar denotes 20 μm for all images. b Graphs of the densitometric analysis of phospho-eIF2 alpha, ATF4, Bax, cleaved caspase 3 (Casp3), XIAP, and NF staining in bundles of the striatum rats treated with water (open bars) or oxycodone (grey filled bars). The graphs represent relative density measured as the ratio of the mean values of intensities obtained from oxycodone exposed tissue to the bundle intensities in striatum of water-exposed rat brains set as 1 (± SEM). Data obtained from three animals for each treatment. Statistical analysis was performed using Student’s t-test. eIF2 alpha -P, p < 0.001; ATF4, p < 0.001; Bax, p < 0.001; cleaved caspase 3, p < 0.001; XIAP, p < 0.001; and NF, p = 0.3. c Graphs of the densitometric analysis of phospho-eIF2 alpha, ATF4, Bax, cleaved caspase 3 (Casp3), XIAP, and NF staining in cell bodies in striatum of rats treated with water (open bars) or oxycodone (grey filled bars). Data presented as a percent of positively stained cells relative to total number of cells. Data obtained from three animals for each treatment, Data expressed as mean value (± SEM). Statistical analysis of positively stained cells in oxycodone relative to water exposed striatum was performed using Student’s t-test. Phospho-eIF2 alpha, p < 0.001; ATF4, p = 0.2; Bax, p < 0.05; and XIAP, p < 0.01. d Western blot analysis of XIAP and phospho(Thr181)-Tau in rat cortex lysates. Left panel, the representative images of western blots of XIAP, phospho-Tau, total Tau, actin and GAPDH in cortex of rats treated with water (W) or oxycodone (O). Right panel, graphs of the densitometric analysis of XIAP and phospho-Tau western blots. The graphs represent the mean ratio of signal of XIAP to actin and phospho-Tau to total Tau. Oxycodone data were normalized to water samples in corresponding tissues set as 1 (± SEM). XIAP, n = 3, p < 0.05; P-Tau, n = 4, p < 0.003. Open bars—XIAP; and grey filled bars—P-Tau Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29571287), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.
Detection of XIAP by Western Blot

Detection of XIAP by Western Blot

Evaluation of apoptosis regulating proteins after lexatumumab (1 µg/ml) and DTIC (50 µg/ml) treatment in FEMX-1 and HHMS.The cells were harvested 24 h after treatment exposure and analyzed for various apoptotic markers. (A) Immuno-blot detection of Bcl-w, Bcl-XL, Mcl-1, Bak, Bax, Bik, Bad, BimEL, BimL and BimS expression in FEMX-1 cells. (B) Immuno-blot detection of cIAP-1, cIAP-2, XIAP, survivin and livin in FEMX-1 and HHMS cells. beta -actin is used as loading control. Cell lysates were prepared from three independent biological experiments, and representative blots are included in the figure. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following open publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23029050), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.

Applications for Human/Mouse/Rat XIAP Antibody

Application
Recommended Usage

Immunohistochemistry

5-15 µg/mL
Sample: Immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human breast cancer tissue and immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human lymphoma

Knockout Validated

XIAP is specifically detected in HeLa human cervical epithelial carcinoma parental cell line but is not detectable in XIAP knockout HeLa cell line.

Simple Western

5 µg/mL
Sample: Jurkat human acute T cell leukemia cell line and C2C12 mouse myoblast cell line

Western Blot

0.5 µg/mL
Sample: Jurkat human acute T cell leukemia cell line, C2C12 mouse myoblast cell line, and PC-12 rat adrenal pheochromocytoma cell line

Formulation, Preparation, and Storage

Purification

Antigen Affinity-purified

Reconstitution

Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS. For liquid material, refer to CoA for concentration.


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Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.

Shipping

Lyophilized product is shipped at ambient temperature. Liquid small pack size (-SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store immediately at the temperature recommended below.

Stability & Storage

Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Calculators

The reconstitution calculator allows you to quickly calculate the volume of a reagent to reconstitute your vial. Simply enter the mass of reagent and the target concentration and the calculator will determine the rest.

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Background: XIAP

XIAP (X-chromosome linked inhibitor of apoptosis) is a member of the apoptosis (IAP) family of proteins that inhibit caspases. The BIR2 domain of XIAP inhibits caspase-3 and caspase-7. The ability of XIAP to inhibit caspases is prevented by SMAC/Diablo through binding to XIAP-BIR2 and -BIR3 domains.

Long Name

X-linked Inhibitor of Apoptosis

Alternate Names

BIRC4

Entrez Gene IDs

331 (Human); 11798 (Mouse); 63879 (Rat)

Gene Symbol

XIAP

UniProt

Additional XIAP Products

Product Documents for Human/Mouse/Rat XIAP Antibody

Certificate of Analysis

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Note: Certificate of Analysis not available for kit components.

Product Specific Notices for Human/Mouse/Rat XIAP Antibody

For research use only

Related Research Areas

Citations for Human/Mouse/Rat XIAP Antibody

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Protocols

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