Interleukin-2 (IL-2) is a cytokine that stimulates the growth and differentiation of B cells, T cells, NK cells, and monocyte/macrophages. It functions through the heterotrimeric IL-2 receptor comprising alpha, beta, and gamma chains.
Human IL‑2 Antibody
R&D Systems | Catalog # MAB202R
Key Product Details
Validated by
Species Reactivity
Applications
Label
Antibody Source
Product Specifications
Immunogen
Ala21-Thr153
Accession # NP_000577
Specificity
Clonality
Host
Isotype
Scientific Data Images for Human IL‑2 Antibody
IL-2 in Human PBMCs.
IL-2 was detected in immersion fixed human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) treated with calcium ionomycin and PMA using Mouse Anti-Human IL-2 Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB202R) at 25 µg/mL for 3 hours at room temperature. Cells were stained using the NorthernLights™ 557-conjugated Anti-Mouse IgG Secondary Antibody (red; Catalog # NL007) and counterstained with DAPI (blue). Specific staining was localized to cytoplasm. View our protocol for Fluorescent ICC Staining of Non-adherent Cells.
Cell Proliferation Induced by IL-2 and Neutralization by Human IL-2 Antibody.
Recombinant Human IL-2 (Catalog # 202-IL) stimulates proliferation in the CTLL-2 mouse cytotoxic T cell line in a dose-dependent manner (orange line). Proliferation elicited by Recombinant Human IL-2 (2 ng/mL) is neutralized (green line) by increasing concentrations of Mouse Anti-Human IL-2 Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB202). The ND50 is typically 0.015-0.03 µg/mL.
Detection of IL-2 in Human PBMCs by Flow Cytometry.
Human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) (A) treated with Cell Activation Cocktail 500x (5476) for 5 hours or (B) resting were stained with Mouse Anti-Human IL-2 Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB202R) followed by Goat anti-Mouse IgG APC-conjugated Secondary Antibody (F0101B) and Mouse anti-Human CD3 PE-conjugated Monoclonal Antibody (FAB100P). Quadrant markers were set based on Mouse IgG1 isotype control antibody (MAB002). To facilitate intracellular staining, cells were fixed and permeabilized using FlowX FoxP3/Transcription Factor Fixation & Perm Buffer Kit (FC012). Staining was performed using our Staining Intracellular Molecules protocol.
Detection of Human IL-2 by Flow Cytometry
IL-2 induces IL-32 but TCR activation is required for IL-32 secretion. (A) IL-32 expression in CD3+ T from healthy donors (HDs) after 24 h of resting (unstimulated) either alone or in the presence of IFN-gamma & low (100 IU/ml) or high (3,000 IU/ml) amounts of IL-2 & after 24 h of either CD3 or CD3/CD28 stimulation determined by ICFC analysis. Representative data from n=2 independent experiments. (B–D) WB analyses of IL-32 expression in cell lysates & IL-32 secretion into the cell culture supernatants (enriched via Amicon Ultracentrifugal filters) by HD CD3+ T after treatment for 48 h with 500 or 3,000 IU/ml IL-2 alone (low or high IL-2, respectively) or treatment with high IL-2 for 48 h with subsequent CD3/CD28 stimulation for 72 (h) (B) Representative blot of lysates & supernatants (15 µg) from n=2 HDs (#1, #2) next to rIL-32 beta (4 ng, MW: 23.1 kDa) & rIL-32 gamma (4 ng, MW: 28.1 kDa). As a loading control, the housekeeping gene GAPDH (MW: 37 kDa) was detected on same blot. (C) Cumulative data of quantified IL-32 beta expression in cell lysates normalized to GAPDH for n=2–5 HDs, mean+SD, dots depict data from individual experiments, Student’s paired t-test, *p<0.05. (D) Cumulative data of quantified IL-32 beta secretion into culture supernatants displayed by the Area Under the Curve (AUC) for n=2–5 HDs, mean+SD. (E, F) IL-32 expression in HD T after resting (Unstim) or CD3/CD28 stimulation alone (Stim) or together with either an alpha IL-2 neutralizing antibody (Stim + alpha IL-2) or the respective isotype control (Stim + Isotype) for 24 (h) (E) Representative dot plots depicting IL32+CD25+ among live single T stimulated in the presence of the isotype or the alpha IL-2 antibody. (F) Cumulative data showing the frequency of IL-32+CD25+ among live single T, n=2 HDs, Student’s unpaired t-test, *p<0.05. Image collected & cropped by CiteAb from the following open publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39211051), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.Applications for Human IL‑2 Antibody
Immunocytochemistry
Sample: Immersion fixed human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) treated with calcium ionomycin and PMA
Intracellular Staining by Flow Cytometry
Sample: Human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) treated with Cell Activation Cocktail 500x (Catalog # 5476) for 5 hours, fixed and permeabilized using FlowX FoxP3/Transcription Factor Fixation & Perm Buffer Kit (Catalog # FC012)
Neutralization
Flow Cytometry Panel Builder
Bio-Techne Knows Flow Cytometry
Save time and reduce costly mistakes by quickly finding compatible reagents using the Panel Builder Tool.
Advanced Features
- Spectra Viewer - Custom analysis of spectra from multiple fluorochromes
- Spillover Popups - Visualize the spectra of individual fluorochromes
- Antigen Density Selector - Match fluorochrome brightness with antigen density
Formulation, Preparation, and Storage
Purification
Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.5 mg/mL in sterile PBS. For liquid material, refer to CoA for concentration.
Formulation
Shipping
Stability & Storage
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Calculators
Background: IL-2
Long Name
Alternate Names
Entrez Gene IDs
Gene Symbol
UniProt
Additional IL-2 Products
Product Documents for Human IL‑2 Antibody
Certificate of Analysis
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Note: Certificate of Analysis not available for kit components.
Product Specific Notices for Human IL‑2 Antibody
For research use only
Related Research Areas
Citations for Human IL‑2 Antibody
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Protocols
Find general support by application which include: protocols, troubleshooting, illustrated assays, videos and webinars.
- 7-Amino Actinomycin D (7-AAD) Cell Viability Flow Cytometry Protocol
- Appropriate Fixation of IHC/ICC Samples
- Cellular Response to Hypoxia Protocols
- ClariTSA™ Fluorophore Kits
- Detection & Visualization of Antibody Binding
- Extracellular Membrane Flow Cytometry Protocol
- Flow Cytometry Protocol for Cell Surface Markers
- Flow Cytometry Protocol for Staining Membrane Associated Proteins
- Flow Cytometry Staining Protocols
- Flow Cytometry Troubleshooting Guide
- ICC Cell Smear Protocol for Suspension Cells
- ICC Immunocytochemistry Protocol Videos
- ICC for Adherent Cells
- Immunocytochemistry (ICC) Protocol
- Immunocytochemistry Troubleshooting
- Immunofluorescence of Organoids Embedded in Cultrex Basement Membrane Extract
- Immunohistochemistry (IHC) and Immunocytochemistry (ICC) Protocols
- Intracellular Flow Cytometry Protocol Using Alcohol (Methanol)
- Intracellular Flow Cytometry Protocol Using Detergents
- Intracellular Nuclear Staining Flow Cytometry Protocol Using Detergents
- Intracellular Staining Flow Cytometry Protocol Using Alcohol Permeabilization
- Intracellular Staining Flow Cytometry Protocol Using Detergents to Permeabilize Cells
- Preparing Samples for IHC/ICC Experiments
- Preventing Non-Specific Staining (Non-Specific Binding)
- Primary Antibody Selection & Optimization
- Propidium Iodide Cell Viability Flow Cytometry Protocol
- Protocol for Liperfluo
- Protocol for VisUCyte™ HRP Polymer Detection Reagent
- Protocol for the Characterization of Human Th22 Cells
- Protocol for the Characterization of Human Th9 Cells
- Protocol for the Fluorescent ICC Staining of Cell Smears - Graphic
- Protocol for the Fluorescent ICC Staining of Cultured Cells on Coverslips - Graphic
- Protocol for the Preparation and Fluorescent ICC Staining of Cells on Coverslips
- Protocol for the Preparation and Fluorescent ICC Staining of Non-adherent Cells
- Protocol for the Preparation and Fluorescent ICC Staining of Stem Cells on Coverslips
- Protocol for the Preparation of a Cell Smear for Non-adherent Cell ICC - Graphic
- Protocol: Annexin V and PI Staining by Flow Cytometry
- Protocol: Annexin V and PI Staining for Apoptosis by Flow Cytometry
- TUNEL and Active Caspase-3 Detection by IHC/ICC Protocol
- The Importance of IHC/ICC Controls
- Troubleshooting Guide: Fluorokine Flow Cytometry Kits
- View all Protocols, Troubleshooting, Illustrated assays and Webinars